Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33790982›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Metabolomic Study on the Therapeutic Effect of the Jianpi Yangzheng Xiaozheng Decoction on Gastric Cancer Treated with Chemotherapy Based on GC-TOFMS Analysis.

Chao Hou, Hua-Jian Chu, Xiao-Jun Dai, Yin-Qiu Wu, Zheng-Fei He, Yan-Wei Yu, Qing-Yun Lu, Yan-Qing Liu, Xiao-Chun Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chao HouCollege of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, China.
Hua-Jian ChuYizheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yizheng 211400, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Jun DaiCollege of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, China.
Yin-Qiu WuDepartment of Immunology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Zheng-Fei HeCollege of Medicine, Yangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Yan-Wei YuCollege of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, China.
Qing-Yun LuCollege of Medicine, Yangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Yan-Qing LiuCollege of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6812-2811
Xiao-Chun ZhangCollege of Medicine, Yangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated with Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5394-3091

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to find new biomarkers of prognosis and metabolomic therapy for gastric carcinoma (GC) treated with chemotherapy and investigate the metabolic mechanism of the Jianpi Yangzheng Xiaozheng (JPYZXZ) decoction in the treatment of GC.

methodsFirst, 36 patients with GC were randomly assigned to the treatment (chemotherapy plus JPYZXZ) and control (chemotherapy alone) groups. The clinical efficacy, side effects, and quality of life of patients in the two groups were evaluated after treatment. Then, the serum samples taken from 16 randomly selected patients (eight treatment cases and eight control cases with no evident pattern characters) and eight healthy volunteers were tested to identify the differential metabolite under the gas chromatography-time-of-fight mass spectrometry platform. The relevant metabolic pathways of differential substances were analyzed using multidimensional statistical analysis.

resultsJPYZXZ combined with chemotherapy resulted in a lower risk of leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, and gastrointestinal reaction (

conclusionsThe metabolic characteristics of patients with GC after chemotherapy are mainly various amino acid metabolic defects, especially L-glutamine, L-leucine, L-alloisoleucine, and L-valine. These defects lead to a series of problems, such as decreased tolerance and effectiveness of chemotherapy, increased side effects, decreased immunity, and shortened survival time. In addition, the remarkable upregulation of the gluconolactone level in patients with GC suggests the high proliferative activity of GC cells. Thus, gluconolactone may be used as a potential prognostic and diagnostic evaluation index. Moreover, JPYZXZ can reduce the incidence of ADRs and improve the life quality of patients by the correction of L-glutamine, L-leucine, L-alloisoleucine, and L-valine metabolism deficiency. In addition, gluconolactone metabolism is inhibited by JPYZXZ. Such inhibition may be one of the antitumor mechanisms of JPYZXZ.

Identifiers

PMID33790982
PMCPMC7994103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.