Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33790955›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2021

Road traffic injuries and substance use among emergency department patients in the Dominican Republic and Peru.

Cheryl J Cherpitel, Jane Witbrodt, Yu Ye, Maristela G Monteiro, Hernán Málaga, Jeannette Báez, Marisela Ponce de León Valdés

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Road traffic injury risk from alcohol and cannabis use among emergency department patients in Argentina.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheryl J CherpitelAlcohol Research Group EmeryvilleCalif. United States of America Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, Calif., United States of America.
Jane WitbrodtAlcohol Research Group EmeryvilleCalif. United States of America Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, Calif., United States of America.
Yu YeAlcohol Research Group EmeryvilleCalif. United States of America Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, Calif., United States of America.
Maristela G MonteiroPan American Health Organization Washington, D.C. United States of America Pan American Health Organization, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Hernán MálagaRicardo Palma University Lima Peru Ricardo Palma University, Lima, Peru.
Jeannette BáezNational Center of Investigations in Maternal Child Health Santo Domingo Dominican Republic National Center of Investigations in Maternal Child Health, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Marisela Ponce de León ValdésInter-American Development Bank Washington, D.C. United States of America Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Alcohol Research Group · USInter-American Development Bank · USUniversidad Ricardo Palma · PEWorld Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas · US

Funding

Cross-National Analysis of Alcohol & InjuryR01AA013750 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI CHERPITEL, CHERYL J · 2002 to 2018
$4.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report demographic and substance use characteristics and risk of road traffic injury (RTI) from alcohol use, cannabis use, and combined use in a sample of emergency department patients from two countries in Latin America and the Caribbean.

methodsA cross-sectional study in which patients 18 years and older admitted within six hours of suffering an RTI to one emergency department in Santa Domingo, Dominican Republic (

resultsOverall, 15.3% reported alcohol use prior to the event and 2.5% cannabis use. Drivers using alcohol only were over twice as likely to have an RTI (OR = 2.46,

conclusionsRisk of RTI for drivers in these two samples is significantly elevated from alcohol use, and more so for co-use with cannabis. Differences between the two countries underscore the need for similar data from the region to determine risk of RTI from substance use, including risk for passengers and pedestrians. Data suggest that alcohol contributes significantly to the burden of RTI, which calls for more stringent enforcement of alcohol control policy related to drink driving in the region.

Indexed as

Accidents, trafficalcohol drinkingCaribbean regiondriving under the influenceemergency service, hospitalillicit drugsLatin Americasafety

Identifiers

PMID33790955
PMCPMC7993299
OpenAlexW3138577850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.