Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33790723›Full record

ArticleCase reports in gastroenterology

Unusual Tissue - Unusual Issue: Pancreatic Heterotopia Presenting as Gastric Outlet Obstruction.

Thu L Nguyen, Shivani Kapur, Stephen C Schlack-Haerer, Grzegorz T Gurda, Milan E Folkers

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thu L NguyenDivision of Medical Education, Department of Internal Medicine, Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA.
Shivani KapurDivision of Medical Education, Department of Internal Medicine, Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA.
Stephen C Schlack-HaererDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA.
Grzegorz T GurdaDepartment of Pathology, Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA.
Milan E FolkersDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA.
Gundersen Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic heterotopia (PH) is a common, but typically small (<1 cm), incidental and asymptomatic finding; however, PH should be considered even for large and symptomatic upper gastrointestinal masses. A 27-year-old white woman presented with a 3-week history of burning epigastric pain, nausea, early satiety, and constipation. Physical examination revealed epigastric and right upper quadrant tenderness with normal laboratory workup, but imaging revealed a 5-cm, partly cystic mass arising from the gastric antrum with resulting pyloric stenosis and partial gastric outlet obstruction. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration revealed PH - an anomalous pancreatic tissue lying in a nonphysiological site. The patient ultimately underwent a resection and recovered uneventfully, with a complete pathologic examination revealing normal exocrine pancreatic tissue (PH type 2) without malignant transformation. We report a case of heterotopic pancreas manifesting as severe gastric outlet obstruction, in addition to a thorough diagnostic workup and surgical follow-up, in a young adult. Differential diagnoses and features that speak to benignity of a large, symptomatic mass lesion (PH in particular) are discussed.

Indexed as

Ectopic pancreasGastric outlet obstructionPancreatic heterotopia

Identifiers

PMID33790723
PMCPMC7989796
OpenAlexW3137054108

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.