Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33790676›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2021

Effect of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Sleep in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients.

Jonathan P Wisor, Nils Henrik Holmedahl, Ingvild West Saxvig, Odd-Magne Fjeldstad, Eddie Weitzberg, Janne Grønli, Harald Kåre Engan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dietary Beetroot Juice - Effects in Patients with COPD: A Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jonathan P WisorSleep and Performance Research Center and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4948-4379
Nils Henrik HolmedahlSection of Lung Rehabilitation, Department of Rehabilitation and Lifestyle Medicine, LHL-Hospital Gardermoen, Jessheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1062-4525
Ingvild West SaxvigNorwegian Competence Center for Sleep Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Odd-Magne FjeldstadSection of Lung Rehabilitation, Department of Rehabilitation and Lifestyle Medicine, LHL-Hospital Gardermoen, Jessheim, Norway.
Eddie WeitzbergDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet and Department of Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Janne GrønliDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Harald Kåre EnganUnicare Norway, Oslo, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOKarolinska University Hospital · SEUnicare · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOWashington State University Spokane · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePoor sleep quality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a result of oxygen desaturation secondary to compromised lung function. Nitrate supplementation with dietary beetroot juice is known to elevate plasma nitrate and to increase the efficiency of oxygen utilization in non-COPD individuals; whether it is of therapeutic benefit for sleep quality in COPD has not been reported. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn a counterbalanced within-subjects design involving 15 COPD patients as subjects, the subjects consumed either beetroot juice containing nitrate (BJ; ∼6.2 mmol NO

resultsWhile BJ consumption had no effect on the amount of time spent in any sleep stages, wake-to-N2 transitions and direct wake-to-rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) transitions, hallmarks of disordered sleep, were less frequent on the BJ night than on the placebo night. In the last two hours of the BJ night, percent time in REMS increased and delta power during deep (N3) non-REMS decreased, relative to the placebo night. Collectively, the reduced frequency of atypical transitions and the normalization of non-REMS/REMS dynamics after BJ are indicative of an improvement of sleep quality. BJ also resulted in sustained elevation of peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO

conclusionBJ has a normalizing effect on disordered sleep in COPD, which may be related to improved oxygen delivery. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe activities of the Regional Committees for Medical and Health Research Ethics (REC) are founded on the Norwegian law on research ethics and medical research. This study was approved by NTNU/REK midt, Det medisinske fakultet, Postboks 8905, 7491 Trondheim (REK midt 2016/1360).

Indexed as

beetroot juicehypoxiaoxygen saturationpolysomnography

Identifiers

PMID33790676
PMCPMC8007562
OpenAlexW3136293483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.