Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33790672›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2021

Stay Slim or Get Fat?: An Examination of the "Jolly Fat" Effect in Chinese Older Adults.

Xiaojun Liu, Shuoni Chen, Anran Tan, Jiayi Zhou, Wenbin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojun LiuDepartment of Health Management, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Shuoni ChenDepartment of Global Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430072, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9225-1912
Anran TanDepartment of Global Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430072, People's Republic of China.
Jiayi ZhouDepartment of Global Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430072, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7204-2662
Wenbin LiuDepartment of Health Management, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Wuhan University · CNFujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe association between body mass index (BMI) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) has not been verified neither in China nor in any other Asian country. This study aimed to examine the association between BMI and HRQOL in the Chinese older adults population.

methodsA total of 5018 older adults from the China's Health-Related Quality of Life Survey for Older Adults 2018 was included in this study. The HRQOL was measured by the Chinese version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument-Older Adults Module (WHOQOL-OLD). Multiple linear regression analysis was used to explore the associations between BMI and HRQOL among the older adults in rural, urban, and total samples.

resultsAfter adjusting all the confounders, compared with normal weight group, underweight was negatively correlated with the total scores of HRQOL among the older adults in rural (B= -2.310, p < 0.01), urban (B= -1.019, p < 0.001), and total samples (B= -2.351, p < 0.001), whereas overweight was positively associated with the total scores of HRQOL among the older adults in rural samples (B= 0.888, p < 0.05). The results showed that obesity was not associated with the total scores of HRQOL among the older adults in rural (B= -1.214, p > 0.05), urban (B= -0.074, p > 0.05), and total samples (B= -1.461, p > 0.05).

conclusionThis study suggests that obese Chinese older adults did not show a better quality of life than those of normal weight. But this result does not deny the "jolly fat" hypothesis entirely, as the overweight older adults from rural areas showed better HRQOL. Moreover, underweight older people show a poorer HRQOL. The relationship between BMI and HRQOL in the older adults needs to be differentiated according to different characteristics of the population.

Indexed as

BMIbody mass indexChinese older adultshealth-related quality of lifeHRQOL“jolly fat” hypothesis

Identifiers

PMID33790672
PMCPMC8005362
OpenAlexW3137937395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.