Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33790619›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2021

Complement Profiles in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.

Anne-Lene Kjældgaard, Katrine Pilely, Karsten Skovgaard Olsen, Anne Øberg Lauritsen, Stephen Wørlich Pedersen, Kirsten Svenstrup, Merete Karlsborg, Helle Thagesen, Morten Blaabjerg, Ásta Theódórsdóttir and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Anne-Lene KjældgaardLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Department of Clinical Immunology, Section 7631, Diagnostic Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Katrine PilelyLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Department of Clinical Immunology, Section 7631, Diagnostic Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Karsten Skovgaard OlsenDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology Neuroscience Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne Øberg LauritsenDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology Neuroscience Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Stephen Wørlich PedersenDepartment of Neurology, Neuroscience Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kirsten SvenstrupDepartment of Neurology, Neuroscience Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Merete KarlsborgDepartment of Neurology, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Helle ThagesenDepartment of Neurology, Roskilde University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Morten BlaabjergDepartment of Neurology, Roskilde University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Ásta TheódórsdóttirDepartment of Neurology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Elisabeth Gundtoft ElmoDepartment of Neurology, Neuroscience Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anette Torvin MøllerDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4611-6418
Niels Anker PedersenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Private Hospital Gildhøj, Brondby, Denmark.
Niels KirkegaardDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Private Hospital Gildhøj, Brondby, Denmark.
Kirsten MøllerDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology Neuroscience Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter GarredLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Department of Clinical Immunology, Section 7631, Diagnostic Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2876-8586
Rigshospitalet · DKBispebjerg Hospital · DKRoskilde University · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe complement system has been suggested to be involved in the pathophysiology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a progressive motor neuron disease. In the present study, we compared levels of selected complement markers to clinical outcome in ALS patients.

methodsThis observational, explorative cohort study included 92 ALS patients, 61 neurological controls (NCs) admitted for suspected aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, and 96 neurologically healthy controls (NHCs). Peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were obtained for the measurement of ficolin-1, -2, and -3; collectin-11, MBL, MASP-3, MAP-1, C4, C3, PTX-3, and complement activation products C4c, C3bc, and sC5b-9. We recorded clinical outcomes of ALS patients for 24 to 48 months after inclusion in order to analyse the effects of the complement markers on survival time.

resultsCompared with both control groups, ALS patients exhibited increased collectin-11, C4 and sC5b-9 in plasma, as well as increased ficolin-3 in CSF. Ficolin-2 was significantly decreased in plasma of the ALS patients compared with NHCs, but not with NCs. The concentration of collectin-11, C3 and C3bc correlated negatively with the revised ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R). No association was found between levels of complement markers and survival as estimated by hazard ratios.

conclusionALS patients exhibit aberrant expression of selected mediators of the lectin complement pathway as well as increased activation of the terminal complement pathway, corroborating the notion that the complement system might be involved in the pathophysiology of ALS.

Indexed as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosiscerebrospinal fluidcomplementinnate immunitylectin pathwayobservational cohort studypathophysiology

Identifiers

PMID33790619
PMCPMC8005270
OpenAlexW3136752242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.