Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33790147›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2021

The Significance of Skip Mediastinal Lymph Node Metastasis in the Prognosis of Patients with Resected Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma: Is It Really a Better N2 Disease Subtype?

Yunus Seyrek, Levent Cansever, Hasan Akın, Muzaffer Metin, Erkut Bolat, Mehmet Ali Bedirhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Skip N2 Metastasis in Resected Lung Cancer: Prognostic Subclassification by Lymphatic Drainage and Histology.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2026
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  6. [Review for N2 Sub-staging in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yunus SeyrekDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Levent CanseverDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Health Application and Research Center, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hasan AkınDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Health Application and Research Center, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Muzaffer MetinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Health Application and Research Center, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Erkut BolatDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet Ali BedirhanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Health Application and Research Center, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yedikule Teaching Hospital · TRBurdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi · TRIstanbul University · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we aimed to reveal the prognostic differences between skip and non-skip metastasis mediastinal lymph node (MLN) metastasis.

methodsA total of 202 patients (179 males and 23 females; mean age, 59.66 ± 9.89 years; range: 29-84 years) who had ipsilateral single-station MLN metastasis were analyzed in two groups retrospectively between January 2009 and December 2017: "skip ipsilateral MLN metastasis" group (sN2) (n = 55,27.3%) [N1(-), N2(+)], "non-skip ipsilateral MLN metastasis" group (nsN2) (n = 147,72.7%) [N1(+), N2(+)].

resultsThe mean follow-up was 42.63 ± 34.91 months (range: 2-117 months). Among all patients, and in the sN2 and nsN2 groups, the median overall survival times were 63.5 ± 4.56, 68.8 ± 7, and 59.3 ± 5.35 months, respectively, and the 5-year overall survival rates were 38.2%, 46.3%, and 36.4%.

conclusionSkip metastasis did not take its rightful place in TNM classification; thus, further studies will be performed. To detect micrometastasis, future studies on skip metastasis should examine non-metastatic hilar lymph nodes (LNs) through staining methods so that heterogeneity in patient groups can be avoided, that is, to ensure that only true skip metastasis cases are included. Afterwards, more accurate and elucidative studies on skip metastasis can be achieved to propound its prognostic importance in the group of N2 disease.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective Studieslung cancermicrometastasissingle-station N2 diseaseskip metastasis

Identifiers

PMID33790147
PMCPMC8560541
OpenAlexW3144600847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.