Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33789714›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2021

MITF induces escape from innate immunity in melanoma.

Luis Sánchez-Del-Campo, Román Martí-Díaz, María F Montenegro, Rebeca González-Guerrero, Trinidad Hernández-Caselles, Enrique Martínez-Barba, Antonio Piñero-Madrona, Juan Cabezas-Herrera, Colin R Goding, José Neptuno Rodríguez-López

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Emerging roles of MITF as a crucial regulator of immunity.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Trametinib-Resistant Melanoma Cells Displaying MITFInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The MITF regulatory network in melanoma.Pigment cell & melanoma research · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luis Sánchez-Del-Campo *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology A, School of Biology, IMIB-University of Murcia, 30100, Murcia, Spain. sancampo@um.es.
Román Martí-Díaz *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology A, School of Biology, IMIB-University of Murcia, 30100, Murcia, Spain.
María F MontenegroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology A, School of Biology, IMIB-University of Murcia, 30100, Murcia, Spain.
Rebeca González-GuerreroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology A, School of Biology, IMIB-University of Murcia, 30100, Murcia, Spain.
Trinidad Hernández-CasellesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology B and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, IMIB-University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Enrique Martínez-BarbaDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, IMIB, Murcia, Spain.
Antonio Piñero-MadronaDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, IMIB, Murcia, Spain.
Juan Cabezas-HerreraTranslational Cancer Research Group, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, IMIB, Murcia, Spain.
Colin R GodingResearchNuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Ludwig Institute for Cancer, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7DQ, UK.
José Neptuno Rodríguez-LópezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology A, School of Biology, IMIB-University of Murcia, 30100, Murcia, Spain. neptuno@um.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6863-1173
Universidad de Murcia · ESUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Fundación Séneca 20809/PI/18Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad SAF2016-77241-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe application of immune-based therapies has revolutionized cancer treatment. Yet how the immune system responds to phenotypically heterogeneous populations within tumors is poorly understood. In melanoma, one of the major determinants of phenotypic identity is the lineage survival oncogene MITF that integrates diverse microenvironmental cues to coordinate melanoma survival, senescence bypass, differentiation, proliferation, invasion, metabolism and DNA damage repair. Whether MITF also controls the immune response is unknown.

methodsBy using several mouse melanoma models, we examine the potential role of MITF to modulate the anti-melanoma immune response. ChIP-seq data analysis, ChIP-qPCR, CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing, and luciferase reporter assays were utilized to identify ADAM10 as a direct MITF target gene. Western blotting, confocal microscopy, flow cytometry, and natural killer (NK) cytotoxicity assays were used to determine the underlying mechanisms by which MITF-driven phenotypic plasticity modulates melanoma NK cell-mediated killing.

resultsHere we show that MITF regulates expression of ADAM10, a key sheddase that cleaves the MICA/B family of ligands for NK cells. By controlling melanoma recognition by NK-cells MITF thereby controls the melanoma response to the innate immune system. Consequently, while melanoma MITF

conclusionOur results reveal how modulation of MITF activity can impact the anti-melanoma immune response with implications for the application of anti-melanoma immunotherapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleHumansImmunity, InnateMelanomaMiceMice, NudeMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorTransfectionMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMITF protein, humanADAM10Anti-tumor immunityMelanomaMITFNK-cells

Identifiers

PMID33789714
PMCPMC8015040
OpenAlexW3145079344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.