Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33789634›Full record

SynthesisBMC surgery2021

Acute thyroid swelling after fine needle aspiration-a case report of a rare complication and a systematic review.

Tiantong Zhu, Ye Yang, Hao Ju, Ying Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiantong ZhuDepartment of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang city, China.
Ye YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang city, China.
Hao JuDepartment of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang city, China.
Ying HuangDepartment of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang city, China. huangying712@163.com.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

Scientific Research Project of the Educational Department of Liaoning Province ZF2019023The Guide Project for Key Research and Development Foundation of Liaoning Province No. 2019JH8/10300008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyroid fine needle aspiration (FNA) is the procedure of choice in the management of thyroid nodules. Acute thyroid swelling after FNA is a rare complication and is reported in a finite number of literatures. To the best of our knowledge, only seven reported cases exist in literatures. This study describes an addition case with an acute thyroid swelling after FNA, as well as puts forward a new hypothesis of this phenomenon. CASE PRESENTATION: The case is presented of a 30-year-old female with an acute thyroid swelling after FNA, with funicular hypoechoic lesions in thyroid gland. The size of thyroid was 1.5-fold enlarged in the unilateral thyroid gland. No complains of pain or other discomforts with her and no signs of hemorrhage were found along the passage of the fine needle. The episode was recovered spontaneously.

conclusionsAn acute thyroid swelling is a rare complication of FNA. A hypothesis of anaphylactic reaction was suggested in our study. Physicians should pay more attention of this phenomenon and more information is needed to support our hypothesis.

Indexed as

Biopsy, Fine-NeedleEdemaThyroid DiseasesAdultFemaleHumansAnaphylactic reactionComplicationFine needle aspirationThyroid swelling

Identifiers

PMID33789634
PMCPMC8011404
OpenAlexW3139982199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.