Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33789622›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

PD-L1 tumour expression is predictive of pazopanib response in soft tissue sarcoma.

Sang Kyum Kim, Jee Hung Kim, Seung Hyun Kim, Young Han Lee, Jung Woo Han, Wooyeol Baek, Ha Young Woo, Min Kyung Jeon, Hyo Song Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sang Kyum Kim *Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jee Hung Kim *Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung Hyun KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young Han LeeDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jung Woo HanDivision of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Wooyeol BaekDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ha Young WooDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Min Kyung JeonDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyo Song KimDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. hyosong77@yuhs.ac.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0625-9828
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A2B6003707Severance Hospital Research fund for Clinical excellence grant C-2019-0015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPazopanib, a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is recommended as the standard treatment for refractory soft tissue sarcoma (STS). However, there are comparatively few molecular determinants for predicting pazopanib efficacy. Based on correlative studies regarding the predictive impact of PD-L1, we investigated the clinical relevance of PD-L1 expression and evaluated its value for predicting pazopanib efficacy.

methodsTumour tissues from patients with advanced STS who went on to receive pazopanib were assessed for PD-L1 expression. Immunohistochemistry was performed using an anti-PD-L1 antibody, and the PD-L1 tumour proportion score (TPS) was calculated as the percentage of at least 100 viable cells with positive expression, defined as TPS ≥ 1%.

resultsAmong the 67 patients, 8 (11.9%) achieved partial response and a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 4.8 months (95% CI 3.8-5.7). PD-L1 expression in tumour cells was detected in 13 (19.4%) cases and the TPS scores ranged from 1 to 100%, as follows: 0 (n = 54, 80.6%), 1-9% (n = 3, 4.5%), 10-49% (n = 9, 13.4%), and ≥ 50% (n = 1, 1.5%). PD-L1 positive tumours exhibited a poorer response to pazopanib treatment than the PD-L1 negative tumours (0% vs 14.8%, P = 0.07). PD-L1-positive tumours had significantly shorter PFS than the PD-L1-negative tumours (median PFS 2.8 vs 5.1 months, P = 0.003), and PD-L1 positivity was an independent predictor of poor response to pazopanib treatment (HR 2.77, 95% CI; 1.45-5.56, P = 0.006).

conclusionWe identified that PD-L1 expression can help predict the clinical outcome of patients with advanced STS treated with pazopanib. Based on our study, stratification should be actively considered in order to identify patients who will benefit from pazopanib or further therapeutic strategies for future clinical trials.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsB7-H1 AntigenFemaleHumansIndazolesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisPyrimidinesRetrospective StudiesSarcomaSulfonamidesAngiogenesis InhibitorsB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanIndazolespazopanibPyrimidinesSulfonamidesBiomarkerPazopanibPD-L1Soft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID33789622
PMCPMC8011221
OpenAlexW3147013506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.