Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33789350›Full record

ArticleGenetics2021

Translating insights from the seed metabolome into improved prediction for lipid-composition traits in oat (Avena sativa L.).

Malachy T Campbell, Haixiao Hu, Trevor H Yeats, Melanie Caffe-Treml, Lucía Gutiérrez, Kevin P Smith, Mark E Sorrells, Michael A Gore, Jean-Luc Jannink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Malachy T CampbellPlant Breeding & Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Haixiao HuPlant Breeding & Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Trevor H YeatsPlant Breeding & Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Melanie Caffe-TremlDepartment of Agronomy, Horticulture & Plant Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.
Lucía GutiérrezDepartment of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Kevin P SmithDepartment of Agronomy & Plant Genetics, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA.
Mark E SorrellsPlant Breeding & Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Michael A GorePlant Breeding & Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Jean-Luc JanninkPlant Breeding & Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oat (Avena sativa L.) seed is a rich resource of beneficial lipids, soluble fiber, protein, and antioxidants, and is considered a healthful food for humans. Little is known regarding the genetic controllers of variation for these compounds in oat seed. We characterized natural variation in the mature seed metabolome using untargeted metabolomics on 367 diverse lines and leveraged this information to improve prediction for seed quality traits. We used a latent factor approach to define unobserved variables that may drive covariance among metabolites. One hundred latent factors were identified, of which 21% were enriched for compounds associated with lipid metabolism. Through a combination of whole-genome regression and association mapping, we show that latent factors that generate covariance for many metabolites tend to have a complex genetic architecture. Nonetheless, we recovered significant associations for 23% of the latent factors. These associations were used to inform a multi-kernel genomic prediction model, which was used to predict seed lipid and protein traits in two independent studies. Predictions for 8 of the 12 traits were significantly improved compared to genomic best linear unbiased prediction when this prediction model was informed using associations from lipid-enriched factors. This study provides new insights into variation in the oat seed metabolome and provides genomic resources for breeders to improve selection for health-promoting seed quality traits. More broadly, we outline an approach to distill high-dimensional "omics" data to a set of biologically meaningful variables and translate inferences on these data into improved breeding decisions.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismMetabolomeQuantitative Trait, HeritableAvenaPlant BreedingPlant ProteinsQuantitative Trait LociSeedsPlant Proteinsfactor analysisgenomic predictionGenPredGWASmetabolomicsshared data resource

Identifiers

PMID33789350
PMCPMC8045723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.