Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33789145›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2021

Nanocurcumin improves Treg cell responses in patients with mild and severe SARS-CoV2.

Safa Tahmasebi, Balsam Qubais Saeed, Elmira Temirgalieva, Alexei Valerievich Yumashev, Mohamed A El-Esawi, Jamshid Gholizadeh Navashenaq, Hamed Valizadeh, Armin Sadeghi, Saeed Aslani, Mehdi Yousefi and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
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  7. Pharmacological Insights and Technological Innovations inPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  8. The Central Role of Macrophages in Long COVID Pathophysiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  18. Nano-Nutraceuticals for Health: Principles and Applications.Revista brasileira de farmacognosia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Spices and Biomarkers of COVID-19: A Mechanistic and Therapeutic Perspective.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Safa TahmasebiDepartment of Immunology, Healthy Faculty, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Balsam Qubais SaeedDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Elmira TemirgalievaDepartment of Clinical Farmacology, National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Alexei Valerievich YumashevDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Mohamed A El-EsawiBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.
Jamshid Gholizadeh NavashenaqNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran.
Hamed ValizadehTuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Armin SadeghiTuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Saeed AslaniDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi YousefiStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Farhad Jadidi-NiaraghDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Javad AdigozalouDepartment of Endodontics, Dental School, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Majid AhmadiStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Electronic address: Ahmadi.m@tbzmed.ac.ir.
Leila RoshangarStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Electronic address: roshangarl@tbzmed.ac.ir.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRBam University of Medical Sciences · IRKazakh National Medical University · KZSechenov University · RUTanta University · EGUniversity of Sharjah · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a decreased number of regulatory T (Treg) cells and their mediated factors lead to a hyperinflammatory state due to overactivation of the inflammatory cells and factors during the infection. In the current study, we evaluated the Nanocurcumin effects on the Treg cell population and corresponding factors in mild and severe COVID-19 patients. To investigate the Nanocurcumin effects, 80 COVID-19 patients (40 at the severe stage and 40 at the mild stage) were selected and classified into Nanocurcumin and placebo arms. In both the Nanocurcumin and placebo groups, the Treg cell frequency, the gene expression of Treg transcription factor forkhead box P3 (FoxP3), and cytokines (IL-10, IL-35, and TGF-β), as well as the serum levels of cytokines were measured before and after treatment. In both mild and severe COVID-19 patients, Nanocurcumin could considerably upregulate the frequency of Treg cells, the expression levels of FoxP3, IL-10, IL-35, and TGF-β, as well as the serum secretion levels of cytokines in the Nanocurcumin-treated group compared to the placebo group. The abovementioned factors were remarkably increased in the post-treatment with Nanocurcumin before pre-treatment conditions. By contrast, it has been observed no notable alteration in the placebo group. Our findings revealed the SinaCurcumin® effective function in a significant increase in the number of Treg cells and their mediated factors in the Nanocurcumin group than in the placebo group in both mild and severe patients. Hence, it would be an efficient therapeutic agent in rehabilitating COVID-19 infected patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAdultAgedCOVID-19CurcuminCytokinesFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGene ExpressionHumansInterleukin-10InterleukinsMaleMiddle AgedNanomedicineRNA, ViralCurcuminCytokinesForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanIL10 protein, humanInterleukin-10interleukin-35, humanInterleukinsRNA, ViralTransforming Growth Factor betaCOVID-19CytokineNanocurcuminRegulatory T cellSARS-CoV2Transcription factor

Identifiers

PMID33789145
PMCPMC8005319
OpenAlexW3150949700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.