Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33789036›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea)2021

Diagnostic Accuracy of Computed Tomography in Predicting Primary Aldosteronism Subtype According to Age.

Seung Hun Lee, Jong Woo Kim, Hyun-Ki Yoon, Jung-Min Koh, Chan Soo Shin, Sang Wan Kim, Jung Hee Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. CT-based body composition enhances prognostic performance of PASO score for surgical outcome in primary aldosteronism.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Bridging Global and Local Perspectives on Primary Aldosteronism.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2025
    Article
  11. [Theranostics · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Seung Hun LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Woo KimDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Ki YoonDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung-Min KohDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chan Soo ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Wan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

CAPACITY BUILDING ASSISTANCE FOR INFRASTRUCTURE ENHANCEMENTS TO MEET INTEROPERABILITY REQUIREMENTSU38IP000862 · IP · MINNESOTA STATE DEPT OF HEALTH · PI RODDY, MARGARET · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
NCIRD CDC HHS U38 IP000862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuidelines by the Endocrine Society Guideline on bypassing adrenal vein sampling (AVS) in patients <35 years old with marked primary aldosteronism (PA) (hypokalemia and elevated plasma aldosterone concentration [PAC]) and a unilateral lesion on computed tomography (CT) are based on limited number of studies. We aimed to determine the accuracy of CT in PA patients according to age.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we investigated the concordance between CT and AVS in 466 PA patients from two tertiary centers who successfully underwent AVS.

resultsCT had an overall accuracy of 64.4% (300/466). In the group with unilateral lesion, patients with hypokalemia had higher concordance than those without hypokalemia (85.0% vs. 43.6%, P<0.001). In the group with marked PA (hypokalemia and PAC >15.9 ng/dL) and unilateral lesion, accuracy of CT was 84.6% (11/13) in patients aged <35 years; 100.0% (20/20), aged 35 to 39 years; 89.4% (59/66), aged 40 to 49 years; and 79.8% (79/99), aged ≥50 years. Cut-off age and PAC for concordance was <50 years and >29.6 ng/dL, respectively. The significant difference in accuracy of CT in 198 patients with marked PA and a unilateral lesion between the <50-year age group and ≥50-year age group (90.9% vs. 79.8%, P=0.044) disappeared in 139 of 198 patients with PAC > 30.0 ng/dL (91.9% vs. 87.7%, P=0.590).

conclusionPatients with hypokalemia, PAC >30.0 ng/dL, and unilateral lesion were at high risk of unilateral PA regardless of age.

Indexed as

AldosteroneHyperaldosteronismAdultHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAldosteroneAldosteroneHyperaldosteronismHypokalemia

Identifiers

PMID33789036
PMCPMC8090455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.