Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33788167›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2021

Evaluation of a Low-Toxicity PARP Inhibitor as a Neuroprotective Agent for Parkinson's Disease.

Laura N Puentes, Zsofia Lengyel-Zhand, Sean W Reilly, Robert H Mach

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laura N PuentesDepartment of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Zsofia Lengyel-ZhandDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Sean W ReillyDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Robert H MachDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. rmach@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7645-2869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repurposing PARP-1 inhibitors (PARPi) for non-oncological applications offers an attractive therapeutic strategy for pathological conditions characterized by PARP-1 hyperactivity. In the context of Parkinson's disease (PD), PARP-1 hyperactivity has been linked to neuronal death and disease progression. From a therapy perspective, the evaluation of PARPi as neuroprotective agents may offer a new therapeutic alternative for neurodegenerative disorders. An ideal PARPi needs to inhibit PARP-1 hyperactivity while also limiting downstream DNA damage and cellular toxicity-an effect that is attractive in cancer but far from ideal in neurological disease applications. Consequently, in this study, we set out to evaluate the neuroprotective properties of a previously reported low-toxicity PARPi (10e) using in vitro neuronal models of PD. 10e is a structural analogue of FDA-approved PARPi olaparib, with high PARP-1 affinity and selectivity. Our studies revealed that 10e protects neuronal cells from oxidative stress and DNA damage. In addition, 10e exhibits neuroprotective properties against α-synuclein pre-formed fibrils (αSyn PFF) mediated effects, including reduction in the levels of phosphorylated αSyn and protection against abnormal changes in NAD

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Knockout TechniquesHumansNeuroprotective AgentsParkinson DiseasePhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsNeuroprotective AgentsolaparibPARP1 protein, humanPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAlpha-synucleinNicotinamide adenine dinucleotideParkinson’s diseasePARP inhibitorPoly(ADP-ribose)Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1Pre-formed fibrils

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.