Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33788124›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2021

Abnormal regional homogeneity (ReHo) and fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (fALFF) in first-episode drug-naïve schizophrenia patients comorbid with depression.

Xinyu Fang, Rongrong Zhang, Chenxi Bao, Min Zhou, Wei Yan, Shuiping Lu, Shiping Xie, Xiangrong Zhang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinyu FangAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Rongrong ZhangAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chenxi BaoAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Min ZhouAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei YanAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuiping LuAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shiping XieAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. xieshiping@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5834-8497
Xiangrong ZhangAffiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. drxrz@hotmail.com.
Nanjing Brain Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571314the Jiangsu Municipal Commission of Heath and Family Planning H2017051the medical key talent projects in Jiangsu Province ZDRCA2016075the Nanjing Municipal Commission of Heath and Family Planning ZKX15033the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1306800the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1307002the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC1314300the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study aimed to characterize the regional homogeneity (ReHo) or fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (fALFF) alterations in first-episode drug-naïve schizophrenia comorbid with depression. Sixty-nine first-episode drug-naïve schizophrenia patients and 34 healthy controls (HC) were included in the final analysis. Schizophrenia patients were divided into depressive patients (DP) and non-depressive patients (NDP), with 35 and 34 patients respectively, using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression -17(HRSD-17). All participants underwent resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI), the fALFF (slow-4 and slow-5 bands) and ReHo were used to process the data. The results revealed eleven brain regions with altered slow-5 fALFF, eleven brain regions with altered slow-4 fALFF and ten brain regions with altered ReHo among DP, NDP and HC groups. Compared to NDP, the DP group had increased slow-5 fALFF in the Right Inferior Temporal Gyrus, increased ReHo in the Right Superior and Inferior Frontal Gyrus. The altered slow-5 fALFF in the Right Inferior Temporal Gyrus, altered ReHo in the Right Inferior Frontal Gyrus and Superior Frontal Gyrus were all positively correlated with the depressive symptoms in patients. However, there were no significant differences in slow-4 fALFF between DP and NDP groups. Our results indicate that the increased slow-5 fALFF in the Right Inferior Temporal Gyrus, increased ReHo in the Right Superior and Inferior Frontal Gyrus were associated with depressive symptoms in schizophrenia, which may provide preliminary evidence in better understanding the neural mechanisms underlying depressive symptoms in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical PreparationsSchizophreniaBrainDepressionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPharmaceutical PreparationsAmplitude of low frequency fluctuationDepressive symptomsDrug-naïveFirst-episodeRegional homogeneitySchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID33788124
OpenAlexW3150955470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.