Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33788042›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2021

The development and external validation of a nomogram predicting overall survival of gastric cancer patients with inadequate lymph nodes based on an international database.

Shuangxi Li, Jacopo Desiderio, Ziyu Li, Federico Tozzi, Jiafu Ji, Amilcare Parisi

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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6 authors.

Shuangxi LiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Jacopo DesiderioDepartment of Digestive Surgery, St. Mary's Hospital, Terni, Italy.
Ziyu LiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Federico TozziDivision of Surgical Oncology & Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Texas Health At San Antonio, San Antonio, USA.
Jiafu JiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China. jijiafu@hsc.pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6878-5543
Amilcare ParisiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, St. Mary's Hospital, Terni, Italy. amilcareparisi@virgilio.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInadequate sampling of lymph nodes could lead to stage migration and indicate a poor prognosis for gastric cancer after curative surgery. Some emerging novel predictors and the application of a nomogram could increase the accuracy of survival prediction.

methodsAn international database regarding gastric cancer was employed as the primary cohort. The patients with inadequate (< 30) lymph nodes (LN) were analyzed by Cox proportional hazards regression. Based on the selected model, a nomogram was plotted and calibrated against an external validation database.

resultsA total of 1109 patients were included in the primary cohort, and there were 6584 patients in the validation cohort. There were significant differences regarding the clinical characteristics between the two cohorts. The model containing age, T stages, N stages, metastatic lymph nodes (mLN), and the number of total LN retrieved (TLN) showed superiority over the conventional TNM stages. Harrell's concordance index of the nomogram and TNM stages was 0.744 and 0.717, respectively. The external validation demonstrated a good concordance with the nomogram-predicted survival.

conclusionsThe nomogram including age, T stages, N stages, mLN, and TLN had a better accuracy than the conventional TNM staging system in predicting overall survival for gastric cancer patients with inadequate (< 30) LN.

Indexed as

Gastric cancerLymphadenectomyNomogramPrognosis

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