Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33787730›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2021

Dental workers in front-line of COVID-19: an in silico evaluation targeting their prevention.

Pedro Henrique Sette-DE-Souza, Moan Jéfter Fernandes Costa, Lucas Amaral-Machado, Fábio Andrey da Costa Araújo, Adauto Trigueiro Almeida Filho, Luiza Rayanna Amorim de Lima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Recent evidence sustains the use of chlorhexidine-based mouthwash for dental patients during the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic.American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2022
    Article
  4. Authors' response.American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pedro Henrique Sette-DE-SouzaUniversidade de Pernambuco, Faculdade de Odontologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde e Desenvolvimento Socioambiental, Arcoverde, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9119-8435
Moan Jéfter Fernandes CostaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Odontologia, Natal, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7250-5863
Lucas Amaral-MachadoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Farmácia, Natal, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8996-189X
Fábio Andrey da Costa AraújoUniversidade de Pernambuco, Faculdade de Odontologia, Arcoverde, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5488-9333
Adauto Trigueiro Almeida FilhoUniversidade de Pernambuco, Bacharelado em Engenharia de Software, Garanhuns, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8518-7227
Luiza Rayanna Amorim de LimaUniversidade de Pernambuco, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde e Desenvolvimento Socioambiental, Laboratório de Biologia Celular e Molecular, Garanhuns, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8990-5636

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSARS-CoV-2 has high human-human transmission rate. The aerosols and saliva droplets are the main contamination source. Thus, it is crucial to point out that dental practitioners become a high-risk group of contagion by SARS-CoV-2. Based on this, protocols have been recommended to avoid cross-contamination during dental care; however, appropriate evidence has not yet been established. Our study sought to make a screening, by in silico analysis, of the potential of mouth rinses used in dental practices to prevent the dental workers' contamination by SARS-CoV-2. METHODOLOGY: Multiple sequence comparisons and construction of the phylogenetic tree were conducted using the FASTA code. Therefore, molecular docking investigation between SARS-CoV-2 proteins (Main Protease, Spike Glycoprotein, Non-structure Protein, and Papain-like Protease) and molecules used in dental practices (chlorhexidine digluconate, hydrogen peroxide, cetylpyridinium chloride, povidone-iodine, gallic acid, β-cyclodextrin, catechin, and quercetin) was performed using AutoDock Vina. Moreover, 2D interactions of the complex protein-ligand structure were analyzed by Ligplot+.

resultsThe obtained results showed a remarkable affinity between SARS-CoV-2 proteins and all tested compounds. The chlorhexidine digluconate, catechin, and quercetin presented a higher affinity with SARS-CoV-2.

conclusionsThe overall results allowed us to suggest that chlorhexidine is the most suitable active compound in reducing the SARS-CoV-2 salivary load due to its better binding energy. However, in vivo studies should be conducted to confirm their clinical use.

Indexed as

COVID-19DentistsHumansMolecular Docking SimulationPhylogenyProfessional RoleSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33787730
PMCPMC8007088

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.