Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33787414›Full record

SynthesisScience progress

Effect of vitamin C in critically ill patients with sepsis and septic shock: A meta-analysis.

Fang Feng, Huyong Yang, Weiwei Yang, Min Li, Xueni Chang, Yu Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Author Response: Appropriately Designed Studies are Needed before Thiamine and Vitamin C Plus Hydrocortisone are Judged Nonbeneficial in Septic Shock.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Any Role of High-Dose Vitamin C for Septic Shock in 2021?Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fang FengIntensive Care Unit 2 of Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Huyong YangIntensive Care Unit of Peoples' Hospital of Linxia State, Linxia, China.
Weiwei YangIntensive Care Unit of Peoples' Hospital of Linxia State, Linxia, China.
Min LiIntensive Care Unit 2 of Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Xueni ChangIntensive Care Unit 2 of Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yu ChenIntensive Care Unit 2 of Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1447-4410
Lanzhou University Second Hospital · CNThe People's Hospital of LinXia · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy of vitamin C in patients experiencing sepsis and septic shock. The PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library databases were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about vitamin C treatments for critically ill patients suffering from sepsis and septic shock from inception until December 31, 2019. The primary outcome was mortality, and the secondary outcomes were the ICU length of stay and the dose of vasopressors. A meta-analysis of nine RCTs with a total of 584 patients (301 in the intervention group and 283 in the control group) was conducted. There were significant differences between the vitamin C group and the control group in 28-day mortality (fixed effects OR = 0.60 95% CI [0.42, 0.85],

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticAscorbic AcidCritical IllnessHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsVitaminsAscorbic AcidVasoconstrictor AgentsVitaminscritically ill patientsmeta-analysisSepsisseptic shockvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID33787414
PMCPMC10358524
OpenAlexW3140827058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.