Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33787069›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2021

Dynamic changes in metabolic health status in Chinese adults: Multiple population-based surveys in Shanghai, China.

Yihui Yang, Yanyun Li, Jianfeng Pei, Minna Cheng, Wanghong Xu, Yan Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yihui YangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yanyun LiDepartment of NCDs Prevention and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Jianfeng PeiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Minna ChengDepartment of NCDs Prevention and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Wanghong XuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2045-2218
Yan ShiDepartment of NCDs Prevention and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNShanghai Municipal Center For Disease Control Prevention · CN

Funding

The National Nature Science Foundation of China 81573221The National Nature Science Foundation of China 81773504The Three-year Action Plan on Public Health, Phase IV, Shanghai, China 15GWZK0801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionMetabolic syndrome (MS) has been increasing worldwide. The secular change in MS components, however, remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the dynamic change in metabolic health status in Chinese adults. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree population-based surveys using multistage stratified sampling were performed in Chinese aged 35-74 years in Shanghai in 2002-2003 (n = 12,302), 2009 (n = 7,400), and 2017 (n = 19,023). MS was defined according to the Adult Treatment Panel III criteria for Asian-Americans. Generalized Estimating Equations and Cochran-Armitage Trend Test was used to assess the prevalence trend over the years.

resultsThe prevalence of MS doubled in Chinese adults over the period (P for trend < 0.001). The largest increase occurred in younger men. Among MS components, the prevalence of high waist-circumference (HWC), high blood glucose (HBG) and high blood pressure (HBP) increased in all subjects, whereas the prevalence of high triglycerides (HTG) and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LHC) increased in men but decreased in women. The increase in HBP contributed most to elevated MS, followed by HBG and HWC, resulting in the HBP-HBG-HWC the most common cluster of MS components. Metabolically unhealthy overweight also grew over the period.

conclusionsMetabolic health status has been exacerbating in Chinese adults and may increase burden of non-communicable diseases.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex FactorsComponentsMetabolic syndromePrevalence trend

Identifiers

PMID33787069
PMCPMC8504919
OpenAlexW3149847022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.