Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33786697›Full record

ArticleMedical & biological engineering & computing2021

Effect of triangular electrode schemes on Broca's cortical stimulation: conventional and HD-tDCS study.

Ali Amani, Maryam Yousefian, Hadi Seyedarabi, Mehdi Farhoudi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali AmaniFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Maryam YousefianFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Hadi SeyedarabiFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. seyedarabi@tabrizu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6652-2467
Mehdi FarhoudiNeurosciences Research Center (NSRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
University of Tabriz · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Cognitive Sciences and Technologies Council 4547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a therapeutic and complementary treatment in several cognitive diseases, psychiatric disorders, and disabilities that occur due to an accident or stroke. In the current research, we aimed to boost some parts of the stimulation structure and proposed a new electrode scheme in the mentioned approach. After segmenting magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and using a tissue correction routine algorithm, we attempted to create an appropriate head model and electrode placement according to electric stimulation, whereby we completed tDCS processing. The considered electrodes are divided into two general categories. All the considered electrodes consist of rectangular, circular, triangular, and empty triangular patches with specific dimensions. We investigated common electrode schemes and introduced better electrode schemes for more effective cortical stimulation. We observed that the triangular electrodes in the conventional and anodal arrangement in the triangular 4 × 1 HD-tDCS create more electric field than others. Also, we calculated the current density and attempted to substantially improve it. Therefore, we recommended the empty triangular schemes. We investigated the designed model thoroughly and observed that it increased the current density not only in the conventional but also in the HD-tDCS. Graphical abstract.

Indexed as

StrokeTranscranial Direct Current StimulationElectric StimulationElectrodesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingAphasiaComputational modelingHigh-defenition tDCS (HD-tDCS)Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Tissue correction routine algorithmTranscranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

Identifiers

PMID33786697
OpenAlexW3140670790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.