Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33786588›Full record

Trial reportBlood2021

Acalabrutinib in treatment-naive chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

John C Byrd, Jennifer A Woyach, Richard R Furman, Peter Martin, Susan O'Brien, Jennifer R Brown, Deborah M Stephens, Jacqueline C Barrientos, Stephen Devereux, Peter Hillmen and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  8. Acalabrutinib Versus Ibrutinib in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Results of the First Randomized Phase III Trial.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
    Trial
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Sequelae of B-Cell Depleting Therapy: An Immunologist's Perspective.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

John C ByrdThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH.
Jennifer A WoyachThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH.
Richard R FurmanDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Peter MartinDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Susan O'BrienChao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA.
Jennifer R BrownDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Deborah M StephensUniversity of Utah Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0001-9188-5008
Jacqueline C BarrientosZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY.
Stephen DevereuxCollege Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust Denmark Hill, London, United Kingdom.
Peter HillmenSt James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5617-4403
John M PagelSwedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, WA.
Ahmed HamdyAstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA; and.
Raquel IzumiAstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA; and.
Priti PatelAstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA; and.
Min Hui WangAstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA; and.
Nitin JainDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
William G WierdaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
AstraZeneca (United States) · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHofstra University · USKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBSt James's University Hospital · GBUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Targeted Therapy for LeukemiaR35CA197734 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BYRD, JOHN C. · 2015 to 2021
$6.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acalabrutinib has demonstrated significant efficacy and safety in relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Efficacy and safety of acalabrutinib monotherapy were evaluated in a treatment-naive CLL cohort of a single-arm phase 1/2 trial (ACE-CL-001). Adults were eligible for enrollment if chemotherapy was declined or deemed inappropriate due to comorbidities (N = 99). Patients had a median age of 64 years and 47% had Rai stage III/IV disease. Acalabrutinib was administered orally 200 mg once daily, or 100 mg twice daily until progression or intolerance. A total of 99 patients were treated; 57 (62%) had unmutated immunoglobulin heavy-chain variable gene, and 12 (18%) had TP53 aberrations. After median follow-up of 53 months, 85 patients remain on treatment; 14 discontinued treatment, mostly because of adverse events (AEs) (n = 6) or disease progression (n = 3). Overall response rate was 97% (90% partial response; 7% complete response), with similar outcomes among all prognostic subgroups. Because of improved trough BTK occupancy with twice-daily dosing, all patients were transitioned to 100 mg twice daily. Median duration of response (DOR) was not reached; 48-month DOR rate was 97% (95% confidence interval, 90-99). Serious AEs were reported in 38 patients (38%). AEs required discontinuation in 6 patients (6%) because of second primary cancers (n = 4) and infection (n = 2). Grade ≥3 events of special interest included infection (15%), hypertension (11%), bleeding events (3%), and atrial fibrillation (2%). Durable efficacy and long-term safety of acalabrutinib in this trial support its use in clinical management of symptomatic, untreated patients with CLL.

Indexed as

BenzamidesMutationPyrazinesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingTumor Suppressor Protein p53acalabrutinibBenzamidesPyrazinesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID33786588
PMCPMC8670015
OpenAlexW3151974300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.