Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33786560›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2021

The Impact of Frailty on the Relationship between Life-Space Mobility and Quality of Life in Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

M D Saraiva, D Apolinario, T J Avelino-Silva, C de Assis Moura Tavares, I F Gattás-Vernaglia, C Marques Fernandes, L M Rabelo, S Tavares Fernandes Yamaguti, T Karnakis, R Kalil-Filho and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
25.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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  12. Quality of Physical Activity Participation Among Adults with Disabilities Through Pandemic Restriction.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2023
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mobility of older adults: A scoping review.International journal of older people nursing · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M D SaraivaMárlon Juliano Romero Aliberti, Laboratorio de Investigacao Medica em Envelhecimento (LIM-66), Servico de Geriatria, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo. Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar 155, 8º andar, Clinica Medica, LIM-66, Cerqueira Cesar, Sao Paulo - SP, 05403-000, Brazil. Tel.: +55-11-26618116. E-mail address: maliberti@usp.br.
D Apolinario
T J Avelino-Silva
C de Assis Moura Tavares
I F Gattás-Vernaglia
C Marques Fernandes
L M Rabelo
S Tavares Fernandes Yamaguti
T Karnakis
R Kalil-Filho
W Jacob-Filho
M J Romero Aliberti
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital do Coração · BRInstituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo · BRInsper · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to abrupt restrictions of life-space mobility. The impact of shelter-in-place orders on older adults' health and well-being is still unclear.

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between life-space mobility and quality of life (QoL) in older adults with and without frailty during the COVID-19 pandemic.

designMulticenter prospective cohort study based on structured telephone interviews.

settingFour geriatric outpatient clinics in the metropolitan area of Sao Paulo, Brazil.

participants557 community-dwelling adults aged 60 years and older. MEASUREMENTS: The Life-Space Assessment was used to measure community mobility before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, and a previously validated decrease of ≥ 5 points defined restricted life-space mobility. Frailty was assessed through the FRAIL (fatigue, resistance, ambulation, illnesses, and loss of weight) scale. The impact of shelter-in-place orders on QoL was evaluated with the question «How is the COVID-19 pandemic affecting your QoL?», to which participants could respond «not at all», «to some extent», or «to a great extent». We used ordinal logistic regressions to investigate the relationship between restricted life-space mobility and impact on QoL, adjusting our analyses for demographics, frailty, comorbidities, cognition, functionality, loneliness, depression, and anxiety. We explored whether frailty modified the association between life-space mobility and impact on QoL.

resultsParticipants were on average 80±8 years old, 65% were women, and 33% were frail. The COVID-19 quarantine led to a restriction of community mobility in 79% of participants and affected the QoL for 77% of participants. We found that restricted life-space mobility was associated with impact on QoL in older adults during the pandemic, although frailty modified the magnitude of the association (P-value for interaction=0.03). Frail participants who experienced restricted life-space mobility had twice the odds of reporting an impact on QoL when compared with non-frail individuals, with respective adjusted odds ratios of 4.20 (95% CI=2.36-7.50) and 2.18 (95% CI=1.33-3.58).

conclusionOlder adults experienced substantial decreases in life-space mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic, and this unexpected change impacted their QoL. Providers should be particularly watchful for the consequences of abrupt life-space restrictions on frail individuals.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyBrazilCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFatigueFemaleFrail ElderlyFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingInterviews as TopicLonelinessCOVID-19Frailtylife-space mobilityquality of lifequarantine

Identifiers

PMID33786560
PMCPMC7678592
OpenAlexW3103419120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.