Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33786555›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2021

Apolipoprotein E Polymorphism and Frailty: Apolipoprotein ε4 Allele Is Associated with Fatigue but Not Frailty Syndrome in a Community-Dwelling Older Population Cohort.

J K Chhetri, L Ma, Z Zheng, F-Y Liu, J Zhao, Z-Q Gu, P Chan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J K ChhetriPiu Chan, MD, PhD, Department of Neurobiology, Neurology and Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, No. 45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China, E-mail: pbchan@hotmail.com, Tel: +86-10-83198677.
L Ma
Z Zheng
F-Y Liu
J Zhao
Z-Q Gu
P Chan
Capital Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNBeijing Geriatric Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFrailty is known to be influenced by genetics, however, little evidence on the association of Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) genotype and frailty exists which we aim to investigate.

designThis study is a cross-sectional analysis from a prospective longitudinal study cohort. SETTING AND

participantsCommunity-dwelling individuals aged 55 years and older from Beijing region in China. MEASUREMENTS: A total of 3,569 older adults with a mean age of 75.06(±6.79) years were included. We investigated the association between ApoE polymorphism and frailty syndrome using the frailty index (FI) and frailty phenotype (including association with individual components of the frailty phenotype). Logistic regressions were performed to investigate the relation between ApoE variants and frailty.

resultsThere was no significant association between ApoE variants and frailty as assessed by the FI. In the age and sex-adjusted model, compared to the ApoE e3/e3 carriers ApoE e4 carriers had almost 1.5 times higher odds of being frail as assessed by the frailty phenotype. However, the significance was lost on the model with adjustment for cognitive impairment. Compared to the ApoE e3/e3 carriers ApoE e4 carriers had almost two times higher odds of fatigue. ApoE e4 heterozygotes had higher odds of fatigue compared to ApoE e4 non-carriers. No significant association was found between ApoE variants and other components of frailty phenotype.

conclusionsOur findings do not support an association between ApoE genotype and frailty irrespective of the frailty assessment tools. Fatigue in older adults is the only component of frailty phenotype influenced by ApoE genotype.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overApolipoproteins ECohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleFrail ElderlyFrailtyHumansIndependent LivingLongitudinal StudiesMalePolymorphism, GeneticProspective StudiesApolipoproteins EAlzheimer’sBLSA IIexhaustionFrail

Identifiers

PMID33786555
PMCPMC12876789
OpenAlexW3096914258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.