Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33786259›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2021

Salvaging the Unsalvageable: Negative Pressure Wound Therapy for Severe Infection of Prosthetic Breast Reconstruction.

Farid Meybodi, Negin Sedaghat, Elisabeth Elder, James French, Kristian Adams, Jeremy Hsu, Kavitha Kanesalingam, Meagan Brennan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Farid MeybodiWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Negin SedaghatWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Elisabeth ElderWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
James FrenchWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Kristian AdamsWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Jeremy HsuWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Kavitha KanesalingamWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Meagan BrennanWestmead Breast Cancer Institute, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Creative Commons · USUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe infections of implant-based breast reconstruction are challenging to treat. Traditional management is removal of the implant with a further attempt at reconstruction months later once the infection has settled. This study evaluates an alternative management protocol using negative pressure wound therapy with instillation (NPWTi).

methodsConsecutive patients with severe peri-prosthetic infection following breast reconstruction were managed using the Implant Salvage Protocol: removal of the prosthesis with application of a NPWTi dressing, changed every 3 days until a negative culture was obtained. A new prosthesis was then placed in the pocket. Data were collected on patient demographics, microbiological, hospital/operative information, and overall success of salvage. Descriptive statistics were used for analysis.

resultsIn total, 30 breast prostheses in 28 patients were treated for severe peri-prosthetic infection. Twenty-five (83%) implants were salvaged. Mean time from initial reconstruction surgery to presentation was 49.5 days (median 23, range 7-420). Mean hospital stay was 11.5 days (median 12.0, range 6-22), mean number of returns to the operating theater was 3.7 (median 3.0, range 2-7), and mean number of days to negative culture was 5.2 (median 4.0, range 1-14). The most common organisms were methicillin-sensitive

conclusionAn estimated 83% of prosthetic breast reconstructions with severe infection were successfully salvaged using NPWTi.

Identifiers

PMID33786259
PMCPMC7997091
OpenAlexW3141230931

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.