Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33786157›Full record

ArticleEvolution2021

evALLution: making basic evolution concepts accessible to people with visual impairment through a multisensory tree of life.

Telma G Laurentino, Marisa Xavier, Fabrizia Ronco, Francisco Pina-Martins, Iolanda Domingues, Bruno Penha, Marta Dias, Alexandra de Sousa, Tiago Carrilho, Leonor R Rodrigues and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Telma G LaurentinoZoology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7879-5251
Marisa XavierMariza Xavier Design, Lisbon, Portugal.
Fabrizia RoncoZoology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1583-8108
Francisco Pina-MartinscE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1836-397X
Iolanda DominguesCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Bruno PenhacE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.
Marta DiascE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.
Alexandra de SousaCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2379-3894
Tiago CarrilhoCentro Pedagógico Do Jardim Zoológico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Leonor R RodriguescE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7871-1732
Carlota Pinheiro *cE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.
Daniela Rato *Centro Pedagógico Do Jardim Zoológico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Duarte Balata *cE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.
Gonçalo Ayala-Botto *Centro Pedagógico Do Jardim Zoológico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Margarida Matos *cE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6998-5133
Maria Campelo *Tutisfore, Lisbon, Portugal.
Rafael Botelho *Centro Pedagógico Do Jardim Zoológico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with visual impairment have benefitted from recent developments of assistive technology that aim to decrease socio-economic inequality. However, access to post-secondary education is still extremelly challenging, especially for scientific areas. The under representation of people with visual impairment in the evolution research community is connected with the vision-based communication of evolutionary biology knowledge and the accompanying lack of multisensory alternatives for learning.

resultsHere, we describe the development of an inclusive outreach activity based on a multisensory phylogeny representing 20 taxonomic groups. We provide a tool kit of materials and ideas that allow both the replication of this activity and the adaptation of others, to include people with visual impairment. Furthermore, we provide activity evaluation data, a discussion of the lessons learned and an inclusive description of all figures and visual data presented.The presented baseline data show that people with visual impairment indeed have lack of access to education but are interested in and apt to understand evolutionary biology concepts and predict evolutionary change when education is inclusive.

conclusionsWe show that, with creative investment, basic evolutionary knowledge is perfectly possible to be transmitted through multisensory activities, which everyone can benefit from. Ultimately, we hope this case study will provide a baseline for future initiatives and a more inclusive outreach community.

Indexed as

AccessibilityBlindEvolutionInclusive outreachMulti-sensoryTouchVisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID33786157
PMCPMC7952356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.