Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33786120›Full record

ArticleWideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques2021

Abdominal rebleeding after transcatheter arterial embolization for ruptured pseudoaneurysms associated with severe acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study.

Min Ai, DaZhi Gao, GuangMing Lu, Jian Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min AiDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Clinical School of Medical College, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
DaZhi GaoDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Clinical School of Medical College, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
GuangMing LuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Clinical School of Medical College, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jian XuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Clinical School of Medical College, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Nanjing University · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients are at risk of abdominal rebleeding after transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) for pancreatitis-related pseudoaneurysm, which increases the mortality rate.

aimThis study was performed to evaluate the effects of an intestinal fistula (IF) and the anatomical location of the pseudoaneurysm on abdominal rebleeding after TAE of a ruptured pseudoaneurysm associated with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). MATERIAL AND

methodsFrom February 2013 to November 2019, 24 patients with SAP-related pseudoaneurysm rupture and hemorrhage in our hospital underwent TAE. All patients' epidemiological data and related medical histories were collected and statistically analyzed. We classified the pseudoaneurysms as type I, II, and III according to their anatomical locations and as type A (without an IF) and type B (with an IF).

resultsThe interventions for abdominal infection in patients with type I pseudoaneurysms were percutaneous drainage in 6 patients, endoscopic necrotic tissue removal in 5, and surgical necrotic tissue removal or enterostomy in none, with a rebleeding rate of 33.3% (3/9 patients). The interventions for abdominal infection in patients with type II pseudoaneurysms were percutaneous drainage in 7 patients, endoscopy in three, and surgery in one, with a rebleeding rate of 20.0% (2/10 patients). The interventions for abdominal infection in patients with type III pseudoaneurysms were percutaneous drainage in 3 patients, endoscopy in 1, and surgery in 2, with a rebleeding rate of 80.0% (4/5 patients). There was no statistically significant difference in the types of interventions for abdominal infection among patients with type I, II, and III pseudoaneurysms (p = 0.355) or in the rate of abdominal rebleeding after TAE for type III pseudoaneurysms (p = 0.111). The interventions for abdominal infection in patients with type A pseudoaneurysms were percutaneous drainage in 13 patients, endoscopy in 6, and surgery in 1, with a rebleeding rate of 22.2% (4/18 patients) and mortality rate of 11.1% (2/18 patients). The interventions for abdominal infection in patients with type B pseudoaneurysms were percutaneous drainage in 3 patients, endoscopy in 3, and surgery in 2, with a rebleeding rate of 83.3% (5/6 patients) and mortality rate of 66.7% (4/6 patients). There was no significant difference in the types of interventions for abdominal infection in patients with and without IF (p = 0.215); however, the rebleeding rate and mortality rate were significantly higher in patients with IF (p = 0.015 and 0.018, respectively).

conclusionsIF may increase the rate of abdominal rebleeding after TAE for ruptured SAP-related pseudoaneurysms, while the anatomical location of the pseudoaneurysm may not affect the rate of rebleeding after TAE.

Indexed as

anatomical positionintestinal fistulapseudoaneurysmrebleedingsevere acute pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID33786120
PMCPMC7991941
OpenAlexW3044233568

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