ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2022
Harmine is an effective therapeutic small molecule for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy.
Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic potential of harmine in polycystic ovarian syndrome: regulation of TNF-α/IL-6-mediated inflammation, Nrf2/keap-1 signaling, and ovarian steroidogenesis in Sprague-Dawley rats.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Harmine Targets Peroxiredoxin 6 to Enhance Macrophage Immunity AgainstAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- High-throughput screening of EGFR/CaJournal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026Article
- Galangin 3-methyl ether alleviates mouse hypertrophic cardiomyopathy via targeting HDAC2 and subsequently inactivating the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Article
- Article
- The enhancing effects of selenomethionine on harmine in attenuating pathological cardiac hypertrophy via glycolysis metabolism.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Article
- Neurobiological research on N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and its potentiation by monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibition: from ayahuasca to synthetic combinations of DMT and MAO inhibitors.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Review
- Harmine acts as a quorum sensing inhibitor decreasing the virulence and antibiotic resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Promising Role of Alkaloids in the Prevention and Treatment of Thyroid Cancer and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Comprehensive Review of the Current Evidence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The roles of autophagy, ferroptosis and pyroptosis in the anti-ovarian cancer mechanism of harmine and their crosstalk.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Cardiovascular safety of psychedelic medicine: current status and future directions.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2023Review
- TWIST1 Upregulation Is a Potential Target for Reversing Resistance to the CDK4/6 Inhibitor in Metastatic Luminal Breast Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- NF-κB, A Potential Therapeutic Target in Cardiovascular Diseases.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2023Review
- Twist1 as a target for prevention of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.Molecular carcinogenesis · 2023Article
- Analysis of alterations of serum inflammatory cytokines and fibrosis makers in patients with essential hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy and the risk factors.American journal of translational research · 2022Article
- Harmine Alleviated Sepsis-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction by Modulating Macrophage PolarizationFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Harmine is a β-carboline alkaloid isolated from Banisteria caapi and Peganum harmala L with various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, anti-depressant, and anti-leishmanial capabilities. Nevertheless, the pharmacological effect of harmine on cardiomyocytes and heart muscle has not been reported. Here we found a protective effect of harmine on cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats in vivo. Further, harmine could inhibit the phenotypes of norepinephrine-induced hypertrophy in human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in vitro. It reduced the enlarged cell surface area, reversed the increased calcium handling and contractility, and downregulated expression of hypertrophy-related genes in norepinephrine-induced hypertrophy of human cardiomyocytes derived from embryonic stem cells. We further showed that one of the potential underlying mechanism by which harmine alleviates cardiac hypertrophy relied on inhibition of NF-κB phosphorylation and the stimulated inflammatory cytokines in pathological ventricular remodeling. Our data suggest that harmine is a promising therapeutic agent for cardiac hypertrophy independent of blood pressure modulation and could be a promising addition of current medications for cardiac hypertrophy.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.