Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33785773›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Uncommon radiologic computed tomography appearances of the chest in patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

Yasuhito Sekimoto, Kazuhiro Suzuki, Makiko Okura, Takuo Hayashi, Hiroki Ebana, Toshio Kumasaka, Keiko Mitani, Koichi Nishino, Shouichi Okamoto, Etsuko Kobayashi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhito SekimotoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan. y-sekimo@juntendo.ac.jp.
Kazuhiro SuzukiDivision of Radiology, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Makiko OkuraDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Takuo HayashiDivision of Human Pathology, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Hiroki EbanaThe Study Group for Pneumothorax and Cystic Lung Diseases, 4-8-1 Seta, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo, 158-0095, Japan.
Toshio KumasakaThe Study Group for Pneumothorax and Cystic Lung Diseases, 4-8-1 Seta, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo, 158-0095, Japan.
Keiko MitaniDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Koichi NishinoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Shouichi OkamotoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Etsuko KobayashiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Kazuhisa TakahashiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Kuniaki SeyamaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPJapanese Red Cross Medical Center · JPTokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare destructive lung disease characterized by multiple thin-walled pulmonary cysts. The currently proposed diagnostic algorithm emphasizes the characteristic cystic appearance on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) so uncommon HRCT appearances present challenges to establishing the proper LAM diagnosis. The objective of this study is to accrue uncommon chest HRCT appearances, determine frequencies in both tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)-associated LAM (TSC-LAM) and sporadic LAM (S-LAM) patients. 311 females referred to our hospital, including 272 S-LAM patients (mean age 39.2 years) and 39 TSC-LAM patients (mean age 38.3 years), were retrospectively evaluated. We found 2 types of radiologic findings likely to make HRCT cyst appearance atypical: characteristics of the cyst itself and uncommon findings in addition to cysts. We found that approximately 80% of LAM patients, whether TSC-associated or sporadic, showed typical HRCT appearance with mild to severe cystic destruction. The remaining 20% displayed unusual profiles in cyst appearance as well as additional findings aside from cyst: the former includes large cyst, thickened walls, and irregularly shaped whereas the latter includes ground glass attenuation and diffuse noncalcified nodules. It is important to be aware of various radiologic findings that make HRCT cystic appearance atypical of LAM.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansLungLung NeoplasmsLymphangioleiomyomatosisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTuberous SclerosisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33785773
PMCPMC8010110
OpenAlexW3149183455

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.