Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33785741›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Reprogramming of the FOXA1 cistrome in treatment-emergent neuroendocrine prostate cancer.

Sylvan C Baca, David Y Takeda, Ji-Heui Seo, Justin Hwang, Sheng Yu Ku, Rand Arafeh, Taylor Arnoff, Supreet Agarwal, Connor Bell, Edward O'Connor and 31 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed
20.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Game of clones: decipher lineage plasticity in hormone-driven cancers.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
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  18. Organoids glimpse: the nexus for diverse tumor heterogeneity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Sylvan C BacaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
David Y TakedaLaboratory of Genitourinary Cancer Pathogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ji-Heui SeoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Justin HwangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Sheng Yu KuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4715-1888
Rand ArafehDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Taylor ArnoffDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Supreet AgarwalLaboratory of Genitourinary Cancer Pathogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7924-6852
Connor BellDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Edward O'ConnorDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Xintao QiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8560-7017
Sarah Abou AlaiwiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7073-3432
Rosario I CoronaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Women's Cancer Program at the Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Marcos A S FonsecaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Women's Cancer Program at the Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Claudia GiambartolomeiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2786-1225
Paloma CejasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Klothilda LimDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Monica HeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Anjali SheahanDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Amin NassarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8084-9105
Jacob E BerchuckDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7607-2428
Lisha BrownDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Holly M NguyenDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ilsa M ColemanDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Arja KaipainenDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Navonil De SarkarDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Peter S NelsonDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5451-5726
Colm MorrisseyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Keegan KorthauerDepartment of Data Sciences, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark M PomerantzDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Leigh EllisDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4739-5049
Bogdan PasaniucDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kate LawrensonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Women's Cancer Program at the Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6469-2515
Kathleen KellyLaboratory of Genitourinary Cancer Pathogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Amina ZoubeidiVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0498-142X
William C HahnDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2840-9791
Himisha BeltranDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3259-2226
Henry W LongDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6849-6629
Myles BrownDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Eva CoreyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9244-3807
Matthew L FreedmanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. freedman@broadinstitute.org.ORCID 0000-0002-0151-1238
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USNational Cancer Institute · USBroad Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PETER S NELSON · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
Steroid Metabolism in Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerP01CA163227 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETER S NELSON · 2013 to 2026
$25.0M
Physician Scientist Training in Cancer ResearchT32CA009172 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI Jennifer R Brown, James A. DeCaprio · 1985 to 2026
$17.1M
Mechanisms of pathogenesis in patient derived organoid models of prostate cancerZIABC011782 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KELLY, KATHLEEN · 2017 to 2024
$8.2M
Identification of epigenetic drivers of castration-resistant prostate cancerZIABC011973 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI TAKEDA, DAVID · 2020 to 2025
$4.6M
Molecular mechanisms underlying lineage plasticity in prostate cancerR37CA241486 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Himisha Beltran · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Defining the epigenetic landscape in human prostate cancerR01CA193910 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BROWN, MYLES A, FREEDMAN, MATTHEW L · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Identifying genetic vulnerabilities in neuroendocrine prostate cancerZIABC011919 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KELLY, KATHLEEN · 2019 to 2024
$1.4M
Determining and Exploiting Mechanisms of AR-Mediated Suppression of Cell Proliferation and SurvivalR01CA233863 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NELSON, PETER S · 2019 to 2019
$403k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163227NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193910NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233863NCI NIH HHS R37 CA241486NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lineage plasticity, the ability of a cell to alter its identity, is an increasingly common mechanism of adaptive resistance to targeted therapy in cancer. An archetypal example is the development of neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) after treatment of prostate adenocarcinoma (PRAD) with inhibitors of androgen signaling. NEPC is an aggressive variant of prostate cancer that aberrantly expresses genes characteristic of neuroendocrine (NE) tissues and no longer depends on androgens. Here, we investigate the epigenomic basis of this resistance mechanism by profiling histone modifications in NEPC and PRAD patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) using chromatin immunoprecipitation and sequencing (ChIP-seq). We identify a vast network of cis-regulatory elements (N~15,000) that are recurrently activated in NEPC. The FOXA1 transcription factor (TF), which pioneers androgen receptor (AR) chromatin binding in the prostate epithelium, is reprogrammed to NE-specific regulatory elements in NEPC. Despite loss of dependence upon AR, NEPC maintains FOXA1 expression and requires FOXA1 for proliferation and expression of NE lineage-defining genes. Ectopic expression of the NE lineage TFs ASCL1 and NKX2-1 in PRAD cells reprograms FOXA1 to bind to NE regulatory elements and induces enhancer activity as evidenced by histone modifications at these sites. Our data establish the importance of FOXA1 in NEPC and provide a principled approach to identifying cancer dependencies through epigenomic profiling.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdenocarcinomaAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionEpigenomicsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHumansMaleMutationNeuroendocrine TumorsProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenRNA InterferenceFOXA1 protein, humanHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID33785741
PMCPMC8010057
OpenAlexW3147101898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.