Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33785644›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Selective Ablation of BDNF from Microglia Reveals Novel Roles in Self-Renewal and Hippocampal Neurogenesis.

Samuel B R Harley, Emily F Willis, Samreen N Shaikh, Daniel G Blackmore, Pankaj Sah, Marc J Ruitenberg, Perry F Bartlett, Jana Vukovic

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. CNS Resident Innate Immune Cells: Guardians of CNS Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  14. Article
  15. Adult Neurogenesis, Learning and Memory.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel B R HarleySchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia.
Emily F WillisSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia.
Samreen N ShaikhSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia.
Daniel G BlackmoreQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia.
Pankaj SahQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5063-1589
Marc J RuitenbergSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia.
Perry F BartlettQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia.
Jana VukovicSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Queensland, Australia j.vukovic@uq.edu.au.
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia, the resident immune cells of the CNS, have emerged as key regulators of neural precursor cell activity in the adult brain. However, the microglia-derived factors that mediate these effects remain largely unknown. In the present study, we investigated a role for microglial brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a neurotrophic factor with well known effects on neuronal survival and plasticity. Surprisingly, we found that selective genetic ablation of BDNF from microglia increased the production of newborn neurons under both physiological and inflammatory conditions (e.g., LPS-induced infection and traumatic brain injury). Genetic ablation of BDNF from microglia otherwise also interfered with self-renewal/proliferation, reducing their overall density. In conclusion, we identify microglial BDNF as an important factor regulating microglia population dynamics and states, which in turn influences neurogenesis under both homeostatic and pathologic conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDendritesDendritic SpinesEncephalitisHippocampusLearningMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrogliaNerve RegenerationNeural Stem CellsBdnf protein, mouseBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factorcognitionglialearning and memoryneurogenesisneuroinflammationrepopulating microglia

Identifiers

PMID33785644
PMCPMC8143199
OpenAlexW3148401583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.