Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33784982›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS2021

Successful induction of deep hypothermia by isoflurane anesthesia and cooling in a non-hibernator, the rat.

Hiroki Shimaoka, Takahiko Shiina, Hayato Suzuki, Yuuki Horii, Kazuhiro Horii, Yasutake Shimizu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physiological sciences : JPS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroki ShimaokaDepartment of Basic Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Physiology, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Takahiko ShiinaDepartment of Basic Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Physiology, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan. tshiina@gifu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3425-950X
Hayato SuzukiLaboratory of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Yuuki HoriiDepartment of Basic Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Physiology, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Kazuhiro HoriiDepartment of Basic Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Physiology, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Yasutake ShimizuDepartment of Basic Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Physiology, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Gifu University · JPInstitute of Applied Biochemistry · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to establish a novel method for inducing deep hypothermia in rats. Cooling rats anesthetized with isoflurane caused a time-dependent decrease in rectal temperature, but cardiac arrest occurred before their body temperature reached 20 °C when isoflurane inhalation was continued during the cooling process. Stopping inhalation of isoflurane when the rectal temperature reached 22.5 °C successfully induced deep hypothermia, although stopping the inhalation at 27.5 °C resulted in spontaneous recovery of rectal temperature. The hypothermic condition was able to be maintained for up to 6 h. A large number of c-Fos-positive cells were detected in the hypothalamus during hypothermia. Both the maintenance of and recovery from hypothermia caused organ injury, but the damage was transient and recovered within 1 week. These findings indicate that the established procedure is appropriate for inducing deep hypothermia without accompanying serious organ injury in rats.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsGene Expression RegulationHeart RateHexamethoniumHypothermiaIsofluraneMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnesthetics, InhalationAntihypertensive AgentsHexamethoniumIsofluraneProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosAnesthesiaHibernationHypothermiaOrgan injuryThermoregulatory center

Identifiers

PMID33784982
PMCPMC10717611
OpenAlexW3151169666

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.