Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33784862›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2021

An asynchronous Mesozoic marine revolution: the Cenozoic intensification of predation on echinoids.

Elizabeth Petsios, Roger W Portell, Lyndsey Farrar, Shamindri Tennakoon, Tobias B Grun, Michal Kowalewski, Carrie L Tyler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth PetsiosDepartment of Geosciences, Baylor University, One Bear Place #97354, Waco, TX 76798-7354, USA.
Roger W PortellFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 1659 Museum Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Lyndsey FarrarDepartment of Geology and Environmental Earth Science, Miami University, 250 S. Patterson Avenue, Oxford, OH 45056, USA.
Shamindri TennakoonFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 1659 Museum Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Tobias B GrunFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 1659 Museum Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Michal KowalewskiFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 1659 Museum Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Carrie L TylerDepartment of Geology and Environmental Earth Science, Miami University, 250 S. Patterson Avenue, Oxford, OH 45056, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predation traces found on fossilized prey remains can be used to quantify the evolutionary history of biotic interactions. Fossil mollusc shells bearing these types of traces provided key evidence for the rise of predation during the Mesozoic marine revolution (MMR), an event thought to have reorganized global marine ecosystems. However, predation pressure on prey groups other than molluscs has not been explored adequately. Consequently, the ubiquity, tempo and synchronicity of the MMR cannot be thoroughly assessed. Here, we expand the evolutionary record of biotic interactions by compiling and analysing a new comprehensively collected database on drilling predation in Meso-Cenozoic echinoids. Trends in drilling frequency reveal an Eocene rise in drilling predation that postdated echinoid infaunalization and the rise in mollusc-targeted drilling (an iconic MMR event) by approximately 100 Myr. The temporal lag between echinoid infaunalization and the rise in drilling frequencies suggests that the Eocene upsurge in predation did not elicit a coevolutionary or escalatory response. This is consistent with rarity of fossil samples that record high frequency of drilling predation and scarcity of fossil prey recording failed predation events. These results suggest that predation intensification associated with the MMR was asynchronous across marine invertebrate taxa and represented a long and complex process that consisted of multiple uncoordinated steps probably with variable coevolutionary responses.

Indexed as

EcosystemPredatory BehaviorAnimalsBiological EvolutionFossilsMolluscadrill holesechinoidsescalationMesozoic marine revolutionpredation

Identifiers

PMID33784862
PMCPMC8059962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.