Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33784516›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2021

Refining a numerical model for device-induced thrombosis and investigating the effects of non-Newtonian blood models.

Ling Yang, Nicolas Tobin, Keefe B Manning

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Influence of Hematocrit Level and Integrin αCellular and molecular bioengineering · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Toward modeling thrombosis and thromboembolism in laminar and turbulent flow regimes.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ling YangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Nicolas TobinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Keefe B ManningDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA; Department of Surgery, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA. Electronic address: kbm10@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

A Structured Approach to the Design of Minimally Traumatic Blood PumpsR01HL136369 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI CYSYK, JOSHUA P, MANNING, KEEFE B · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
Research Training in Physiological Adaptations to StressT32GM108563 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CANTORNA, MARGHERITA T, KORZICK, DONNA HOPE · 2014 to 2023
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136369NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM108563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrombosis is one of the main causes of failure in device implantation. Computational thrombosis simulation is a convenient approach to evaluate the risk of thrombosis for a device. However, thrombosis is a complicated process involving multiple species and reactions. Application of a macroscopic, single-scale computational model for device-induced thrombosis is a cost-effective approach. The current study has refined an existing thrombosis model, which simulated thrombosis by tracing four species in blood: non-activated platelets, activated platelets, surface adherent platelets, and ADP. Platelets are activated mechanically by shear stress, and chemically by ADP. Platelet adhesion occurs on surfaces with low wall shear stress with platelet aggregation inhibited in regions of high shear stress. The study improves the existing thrombosis model by: 1) Modifying the chemical platelet activation function so that ADP activates platelets; 2) Modifying the function describing thrombus deposition and growth to distinguish between thrombus deposition on wall surfaces and thrombus growth on existing thrombus surfaces; 3) Modifying the thrombus breakdown function to allow for thrombus breakdown by shear stress; 4) Modeling blood flow as non-Newtonian. The results show that the inclusion of ADP and the use of a non-Newtonian model improve agreement with experimental data.

Indexed as

ThrombosisBlood PlateletsHumansPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AdhesivenessStress, MechanicalCardiovascularComputational fluid dynamicsDevicesNon-NewtonianThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID33784516
PMCPMC8089058
OpenAlexW3144908472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.