Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33784482›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2021

A Recombinant Fragment of Human Surfactant Protein D Binds Spike Protein and Inhibits Infectivity and Replication of SARS-CoV-2 in Clinical Samples.

Taruna Madan, Barnali Biswas, Praveen M Varghese, Rambhadur Subedi, Hrishikesh Pandit, Susan Idicula-Thomas, Indra Kundu, Sheetalnath Rooge, Reshu Agarwal, Dinesh M Tripathi and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The C-Type Lectin Receptors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Innate Immune Response to Viral Infection.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Collectins and Ficolins.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. SARS-CoV-2 Lurking and Lingering in the Depths of Lungs.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Pulmonary surfactant as a versatile biomaterial to fight COVID-19.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Taruna MadanDepartment of Innate Immunity, and.ORCID 0000-0003-2826-2443
Barnali BiswasDepartment of Innate Immunity, and.
Praveen M VargheseBiosciences, College of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9502-378X
Rambhadur SubediDepartment of Innate Immunity, and.
Hrishikesh PanditDepartment of Innate Immunity, and.
Susan Idicula-ThomasBiomedical Informatics Centre, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Mumbai, India.
Indra KunduBiomedical Informatics Centre, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Mumbai, India.
Sheetalnath RoogeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Delhi, India.
Reshu AgarwalDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Delhi, India.
Dinesh M TripathiDepartment of Virology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Delhi, India; and.
Savneet KaurDepartment of Virology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Delhi, India; and.
Ekta GuptaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Delhi, India.
Sanjeev K GuptaIntrust Consulting, Mumbai, India.
Uday KishoreBiosciences, College of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · INInnate Pharma (France) · FRBrunel University of London · GBNational Institute for Research in Reproductive Health · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an acute infectious disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Human SP-D (surfactant protein D) is known to interact with the spike protein of SARS-CoV, but its immune surveillance against SARS-CoV-2 is not known. The current study aimed to examine the potential of a recombinant fragment of human SP-D (rfhSP-D) as an inhibitor of replication and infection of SARS-CoV-2. The interaction of rfhSP-D with the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and human ACE-2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) receptor was predicted via docking analysis. The inhibition of interaction between the spike protein and ACE-2 by rfhSP-D was confirmed using direct and indirect ELISA. The effect of rfhSP-D on replication and infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 from clinical samples was assessed by measuring the expression of

Indexed as

Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVirus ReplicationAdultAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DRecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2COVID-19entry inhibitorSARS-CoV-2spike proteinsurfactant protein D

Identifiers

PMID33784482
PMCPMC8320127
OpenAlexW3144535617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.