Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33784448›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2021

Population-based incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel diseases in Milan (Northern Italy), and estimates for Italy.

Emanuele Crocetti, Walter Bergamaschi, Antonio Giampiero Russo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2025
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  12. Review
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  15. VISCERAL SENSITIVITY INDEX (VSI-IT): Italian Adaptation and Validation.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article
  16. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emanuele CrocettiEpidemiology Unit.
Walter BergamaschiGeneral Directorate, Agency for Health Protection (ATS) of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Antonio Giampiero RussoEpidemiology Unit.
MRC Epidemiology Unit · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA reliable measure of the burden of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential to monitor their epidemiology and plan appropriate health services.

methodsThis is a population-based study carried out in the Milan Agency for Health Protection. Incident and prevalent cases were identified according to specific codes in hospital discharges and copayment exemptions. Age-standardized incidence rates were computed for 2015-2018 and yearly rates from 2010 to 2018, as well as annual prevalence and prevalence on 31 December 2018. Incidence and prevalence estimates for Italy were also produced.

resultsDuring 2015-2018, 3434 citizens had an IBD diagnosis, 2154 (62.7%) ulcerative colitis and 1.280 (37.3%) Crohn's disease. Age-adjusted incidence rates were 15.3 [95% confidence interval (CI), 14.7-16.0] for ulcerative colitis and 9.4 (8.9-9.9) for Crohn's disease. Incidence was stable during 2010-2018 for both diseases. On 31 December 2018, there were 15 141 prevalent patients, corresponding to a proportion of 442.3 every 100 000 inhabitants/year (95% CI, 435.6-449.8). Prevalence proportion has increased to around +10% per year from 2010 to 2018. Projections for Italy assessed the burden of IBD in more than 15 000 new cases/year (55% ulcerative colitis) and around 260 000 prevalent cases (62% ulcerative colitis).

conclusionsThe exploitation of administrative data provides reliable and up-to-date measures of the burden of disease. Incidence of IBDs is stable while prevalence notably grows. The burden of IBDs and the consequent need for care and follow-up is going to increase in the future.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesHumansIncidenceItalyPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID33784448
PMCPMC8734622
OpenAlexW3135598162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.