Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33784351›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Differential methylation and expression patterns of microRNAs in relation to breast cancer subtypes among American women of African and European ancestry.

Zhihong Gong, Jianhong Chen, Jie Wang, Song Liu, Christine B Ambrosone, Michael J Higgins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhihong GongDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1129-1774
Jianhong ChenDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Jie WangDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Song LiuDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Christine B AmbrosoneDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Michael J HigginsDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Dean G. Tang · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
The Biology of Prostate Stem Cells - Resubmission - 1R01CA132641 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WILSON, ELAINE LYNETTE · 2007 to 2017
$4.0M
DNA Methylation: a Mechanism for Aggressive Breast Cancer in African-American WomR01CA133264 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI AMBROSONE, CHRISTINE B., DEMISSIE, KITAW · 2010 to 2013
$3.6M
Aberrant DNA methylation patterns of miRNAs and breast cancer racial disparitiesK07CA178293 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI GONG, ZHIHONG · 2014 to 2018
$720k
PDEF and survivin: cancer prognosis, initiation, progression and metastasisR01CA133241 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI LI, FENGZHI · 2009 to 2010
$674k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA178293NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132641NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133241NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aggressive high-grade, estrogen receptor negative (ER-) breast cancer is more common among American women of African ancestry (AA) than those of European ancestry (EA). Epigenetic mechanisms, particularly DNA methylation and altered microRNA (miRNA) expression, may contribute to racial differences in breast cancer. However, few studies have specifically characterized genome-wide DNA methylation-based modifications at the miRNA level in relation to ER+ and ER- subtype, and their functional role in the regulation of miRNA expression, especially among high risk AA women. In this study, we evaluated DNA methylation patterns of miRNA encoding genes and their effect on expression in breast tumors from both AA and EA women. The genome-wide methylation screen identified a total of 7,191 unique CpGs mapped to 1,292 miRNA genes, corresponding to 2,035 unique mature miRNAs. We identified differentially methylated loci (DMLs: (|delta β|)>0.10, FDR<0.05) between ER- and ER+ tumor subtypes, including 290 DMLs shared in both races, 317 and 136 were specific to AA and EA women, respectively. Integrated analysis identified certain DMLs whose methylation levels were significantly correlated with the expression of relevant miRNAs, such as multiple CpGs within miR-190b and miR-135b highly negatively correlated with their expression. These results were then validated in the TCGA dataset. Target prediction and pathway analysis showed that these DNA methylation-dysregulated miRNAs are involved in multiple cancer-related pathways, including cell cycle G1-S growth factor regulation, cytoskeleton remodeling, angiogenesis, EMT, and ESR1-mediated signaling pathways. In summary, our results suggest that DNA methylation changes within miRNA genes are associated with altered miRNA expression, which may contribute to the network of subtype- and race-related tumor biological differences in breast cancer. These findings support the involvement of epigenetic regulation of miRNA expression and provide insights into the relations of clinical-relevant miRNAs to their target genes, which may serve as potential preventative and therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsDNA MethylationMicroRNAsWhiteCpG IslandsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedReceptors, EstrogenMicroRNAsReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID33784351
PMCPMC8009363
OpenAlexW3148785549

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.