Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33783571›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2021

Automated cartilage segmentation and quantification using 3D ultrashort echo time (UTE) cones MR imaging with deep convolutional neural networks.

Yan-Ping Xue, Hyungseok Jang, Michal Byra, Zhen-Yu Cai, Mei Wu, Eric Y Chang, Ya-Jun Ma, Jiang Du

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Article in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan-Ping Xue *Department of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Hyungseok Jang *Department of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Michal ByraDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Zhen-Yu CaiDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Mei WuDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Eric Y ChangDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Ya-Jun MaDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Jiang DuDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. jiangdu@health.ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego Medical Center · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

Ultrashort Echo Time (UTE) Magnetic Resonance Imaging of BoneR01AR068987 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DU, JIANG · 2015 to 2024
$4.9M
Quantitative UTE MR Imaging: Sensitive Biomarkers for OsteoarthritisR01AR062581 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DU, JIANG · 2013 to 2022
$4.1M
CSRD VA I01 CX001388NIAMS NIH HHS 1R01 AR062581 and 1R01 AR068987NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062581NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068987RRD VA I21 RX002367the VA Clinical Science Research & Development Service 1I01CX001388 and I21RX002367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop a fully automated full-thickness cartilage segmentation and mapping of T1, T1ρ, and T2*, as well as macromolecular fraction (MMF) by combining a series of quantitative 3D ultrashort echo time (UTE) cones MR imaging with a transfer learning-based U-Net convolutional neural networks (CNN) model.

methodsSixty-five participants (20 normal, 29 doubtful-minimal osteoarthritis (OA), and 16 moderate-severe OA) were scanned using 3D UTE cones T1 (Cones-T1), adiabatic T1ρ (Cones-AdiabT1ρ), T2* (Cones-T2*), and magnetization transfer (Cones-MT) sequences at 3 T. Manual segmentation was performed by two experienced radiologists, and automatic segmentation was completed using the proposed U-Net CNN model. The accuracy of cartilage segmentation was evaluated using the Dice score and volumetric overlap error (VOE). Pearson correlation coefficient and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were calculated to evaluate the consistency of quantitative MR parameters extracted from automatic and manual segmentations. UTE biomarkers were compared among different subject groups using one-way ANOVA.

resultsThe U-Net CNN model provided reliable cartilage segmentation with a mean Dice score of 0.82 and a mean VOE of 29.86%. The consistency of Cones-T1, Cones-AdiabT1ρ, Cones-T2*, and MMF calculated using automatic and manual segmentations ranged from 0.91 to 0.99 for Pearson correlation coefficients, and from 0.91 to 0.96 for ICCs, respectively. Significant increases in Cones-T1, Cones-AdiabT1ρ, and Cones-T2* (p < 0.05) and a decrease in MMF (p < 0.001) were observed in doubtful-minimal OA and/or moderate-severe OA over normal controls.

conclusionQuantitative 3D UTE cones MR imaging combined with the proposed U-Net CNN model allows a fully automated comprehensive assessment of articular cartilage. KEY POINTS: • 3D UTE cones imaging combined with U-Net CNN model was able to provide fully automated cartilage segmentation. • UTE parameters obtained from automatic segmentation were able to reliably provide a quantitative assessment of cartilage.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularImaging, Three-DimensionalHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeural Networks, ComputerBiomarkersCartilageDeep learningOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID33783571
PMCPMC8964270
OpenAlexW3150285938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.