Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33783474›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2021

Autoantibody-mediated impairment of DNASE1L3 activity in sporadic systemic lupus erythematosus.

Johannes Hartl, Lee Serpas, Yueyang Wang, Ali Rashidfarrokhi, Oriana A Perez, Benjamin Sally, Vanja Sisirak, Chetna Soni, Alireza Khodadadi-Jamayran, Aristotelis Tsirigos and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. The SLC15A4-TASL complex is essential for lupus development in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  11. Extracellular heme:DNA complexes promote oxidative stress and inflammation during lupus-associated hemolysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  16. Beyond a Biomarker: Investigations of a Proinflammatory Role for Cell-Free DNA in Liver Transplant Ischemia and Reperfusion.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Article
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Johannes Hartl *Department of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Lee Serpas *Department of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Yueyang WangDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Ali RashidfarrokhiDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Oriana A PerezDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Benjamin SallyDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Vanja SisirakDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Chetna SoniDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Alireza Khodadadi-JamayranDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Aristotelis TsirigosDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Ivan CaielloDivision of Rheumatology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Claudia BracagliaDivision of Rheumatology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Stefano VolpiCentro per le Malattie Autoinfiammatorie e Immunodeficienze, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Gian Marco GhiggeriDivision of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Asiya Seema ChidaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Ignacio SanzDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Mimi Y KimDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
H Michael BelmontDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Gregg J SilvermanDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Robert M ClancyDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Peter M IzmirlyDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Jill P BuyonDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Boris ReizisDepartment of Pathology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
New York University · USBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITEmory University · USIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Richard Lewis Possemato · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Regulation of B cell Responses in SLE and Other Autoimmune DiseasesU19AI110483 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ignacio E. Sanz · 2014 to 2026
$76.6M
Medical Scientist Research Service AwardT32GM136573 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SULMAN, ERIK · 2020 to 2024
$6.8M
Translational Center of Molecular Profiling in Preclinical and Established Lupus (COMPEL)P50AR070591 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BUYON, JILL P · 2017 to 2021
$6.7M
Training Program in Immunology and Inflammation.T32AI100853 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Susan Ruth Schwab · 2012 to 2026
$4.5M
Mechanisms of DNA-Specific Autoimmunity in Systemic Lupus ErythematosusR01AR071703 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Jill P Buyon, GEORGE Georgiou GEORGIOU · 2018 to 2026
$4.4M
Translational Basic and Clinical Research Training in RheumatologyT32AR069515 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Jill P Buyon, Jose U. Scher · 2017 to 2026
$2.9M
A Novel Genetic Model of Systemic Lupus ErythematosusR21AR064460 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REIZIS, BORIS · 2013 to 2014
$374k
Dynamic Spatiotemporal Analysis of Immune Cells in the Tumor MicroenvironmentF32CA232666 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEREZ, ORIANA · 2018 to 2020
$150k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA232666NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI100853NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI110483NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR070591NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071703NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR064460NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR069515NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) are prevalent in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), particularly in patients with lupus nephritis, yet the nature and regulation of antigenic cell-free DNA (cfDNA) are poorly understood. Null mutations in the secreted DNase DNASE1L3 cause human monogenic SLE with anti-dsDNA autoreactivity. We report that >50% of sporadic SLE patients with nephritis manifested reduced DNASE1L3 activity in circulation, which was associated with neutralizing autoantibodies to DNASE1L3. These patients had normal total plasma cfDNA levels but showed accumulation of cfDNA in circulating microparticles. Microparticle-associated cfDNA contained a higher fraction of longer polynucleosomal cfDNA fragments, which bound autoantibodies with higher affinity than mononucleosomal fragments. Autoantibodies to DNASE1L3-sensitive antigens on microparticles were prevalent in SLE nephritis patients and correlated with the accumulation of cfDNA in microparticles and with disease severity. DNASE1L3-sensitive antigens included DNA-associated proteins such as HMGB1. Our results reveal autoantibody-mediated impairment of DNASE1L3 activity as a common nongenetic mechanism facilitating anti-dsDNA autoreactivity in patients with severe sporadic SLE.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesCell-Derived MicroparticlesCell-Free Nucleic AcidsChildDNAEndodeoxyribonucleasesFemaleHEK293 CellsHMGB1 ProteinHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisMaleAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNADNASE1L3 protein, humanDnase1l3 protein, mouseEndodeoxyribonucleasesHMGB1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID33783474
PMCPMC8020718
OpenAlexW3142871091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.