Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33783472›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

Synaptic activity controls autophagic vacuole motility and function in dendrites.

Vineet Vinay Kulkarni, Anip Anand, Jessica Brandt Herr, Christina Miranda, Maria Chalokh Vogel, Sandra Maday

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Turning garbage into gold: Autophagy in synaptic function.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Biological Basis of Cell Trafficking: A General Overview.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vineet Vinay KulkarniDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Anip AnandDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Jessica Brandt HerrDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Christina MirandaDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Maria Chalokh VogelDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Sandra MadayDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Defining the roles and regulation of neuronal autophagyR01NS110716 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MADAY, SANDRA L. · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Mechanisms of autophagosome biogenesis and maturation in primary neuronsR00NS082619 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MADAY, SANDRA L. · 2016 to 2018
$738k
NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS082619NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macroautophagy (hereafter "autophagy") is a lysosomal degradation pathway that is important for learning and memory, suggesting critical roles for autophagy at the neuronal synapse. Little is known, however, about the molecular details of how autophagy is regulated with synaptic activity. Here, we used live-cell confocal microscopy to define the autophagy pathway in primary hippocampal neurons under various paradigms of synaptic activity. We found that synaptic activity regulates the motility of autophagic vacuoles (AVs) in dendrites. Stimulation of synaptic activity dampens AV motility, whereas silencing synaptic activity induces AV motility. Activity-dependent effects on dendritic AV motility are local and reversible. Importantly, these effects are compartment specific, occurring in dendrites and not in axons. Most strikingly, synaptic activity increases the presence of degradative autolysosomes in dendrites and not in axons. On the basis of our findings, we propose a model whereby synaptic activity locally controls AV dynamics and function within dendrites that may regulate the synaptic proteome.

Indexed as

AutophagyCell MovementAnimalsAutophagosomesAxonsDendritesHippocampusLysosomesMiceNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesVacuoles

Identifiers

PMID33783472
PMCPMC8020715
OpenAlexW3151636199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.