Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33782588›Full record

ArticleNature nanotechnology2021

Ultra-high-frequency radio-frequency acoustic molecular imaging with saline nanodroplets in living subjects.

Yun-Sheng Chen, Yang Zhao, Corinne Beinat, Aimen Zlitni, En-Chi Hsu, Dong-Hua Chen, Friso Achterberg, Hanwei Wang, Tanya Stoyanova, Jennifer Dionne and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  10. Recent advances in aggregation-induced emission luminogens in photoacoustic imaging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yun-Sheng ChenDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. yunsheng@illinois.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8823-970X
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0154-3483
Corinne BeinatDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1718-3272
Aimen ZlitniDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-1573
En-Chi HsuDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5671-6169
Dong-Hua ChenDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5247-0106
Friso AchterbergDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7007-859X
Hanwei WangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3762-3650
Tanya StoyanovaCanary Center at Stanford for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0119-9747
Jennifer DionneDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5287-4357
Sanjiv Sam GambhirDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2711-7554

Funding

Nano Characterization and Nano Fabrication CoreU54CA199075 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FAN, ALICE CHEN · 2015 to 2019
$9.6M
SINGLE MOLECULAR NANOSCOPIC IMAGING ON LIVING CELLSR21GM139022 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI ZHAO, YANG · 2020 to 2021
$436k
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA199075NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM139022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular imaging is a crucial technique in clinical diagnostics but it relies on radioactive tracers or strong magnetic fields that are unsuitable for many patients, particularly infants and pregnant women. Ultra-high-frequency radio-frequency acoustic (UHF-RF-acoustic) imaging using non-ionizing RF pulses allows deep-tissue imaging with sub-millimetre spatial resolution. However, lack of biocompatible and targetable contrast agents has prevented the successful in vivo application of UHF-RF-acoustic imaging. Here we report our development of targetable nanodroplets for UHF-RF-acoustic molecular imaging of cancers. We synthesize all-liquid nanodroplets containing hypertonic saline that are stable for at least 2 weeks and can produce high-intensity UHF-RF-acoustic signals. Compared with concentration-matched iron oxide nanoparticles, our nanodroplets produce at least 1,600 times higher UHF-RF-acoustic signals at the same imaging depth. We demonstrate in vivo imaging using the targeted nanodroplets in a prostate cancer xenograft mouse model expressing gastrin release protein receptor (GRPR), and show that targeting specificity is increased by more than 2-fold compared with untargeted nanodroplets or prostate cancer cells not expressing this receptor.

Indexed as

AcousticsAnimalsCell Line, TumorContrast MediaDrug StabilityHumansHydrocarbons, FluorinatedMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMolecular ImagingNanostructuresPhantoms, ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsRadio WavesReceptors, BombesinContrast MediaHydrocarbons, FluorinatedReceptors, BombesinSaline Solution, Hypertonic

Identifiers

PMID33782588
PMCPMC8454903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.