Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33782522›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Impact of nutritional index on contrast-associated acute kidney injury and mortality after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Miyeun Han, Hye Won Lee, Han Cheol Lee, Hyo Jin Kim, Eun Young Seong, Sang Heon Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  5. Pharmacogenetics: Opportunities for theAnnual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miyeun HanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hye Won LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Han Cheol LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hyo Jin KimDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Eun Young SeongDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Sang Heon SongDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. shsong0209@gmail.com.
Pusan National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk of malnutrition in acute kidney injury and mortality in coronary artery disease patients has not been studied. This study aimed to evaluate whether nutritional status assessed by Onodera's prognostic nutritional index (PNI) was related to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) outcomes. A total of 3731 patients who received PCI between January 2010 and December 2018 were included. The relationship between PNI at the time of PCI and the occurrence of contrast-associated acute kidney injury (AKI) and all-cause death was evaluated using logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards models, respectively. AKI occurred in 271 patients (7.3%). A low PNI was independently associated with an increased risk of AKI on multivariate logistic regression analysis (OR 0.96, 95% CI 0.94-0.98, P = 0.001). During the median follow-up of 4.3 years, Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients with AKI/low PNI < 47.8 had a higher death rate. After adjusting for various risk factors, a low PNI was a significant risk factor for mortality (HR 0.98, CI 0.96-0.99, P = 0.003). A low level of PNI was associated with increased mortality, especially in the group aged over 70 years and female sex. PNI was closely associated with acute kidney outcomes and patient mortality after PCI.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAcute Kidney InjuryAgedContrast MediaFemaleHumansMalePercutaneous Coronary InterventionContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID33782522
PMCPMC8007688
OpenAlexW3141085500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.