Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33782477›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A novel scoring system for TIGIT expression in classic Hodgkin lymphoma.

Ombretta Annibali, Antonella Bianchi, Alba Grifoni, Valeria Tomarchio, Mariantonietta Tafuri, Martina Verri, Giuseppe Avvisati, Anna Crescenzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ombretta AnnibaliUnit of Haematology, Stem Cell Transplantation, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy. o.annibali@unicampus.it.
Antonella BianchiUnit of Pathology, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Alba GrifoniDivision of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Valeria TomarchioUnit of Haematology, Stem Cell Transplantation, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Mariantonietta TafuriUnit of Haematology, Stem Cell Transplantation, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Martina VerriUnit of Pathology, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe AvvisatiUnit of Haematology, Stem Cell Transplantation, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Anna CrescenziUnit of Pathology, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Università Campus Bio-Medico · ITCampus Bio Medico University Hospital · ITLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical use of immune-checkpoints inhibitors (anti PD-1/PD-L1) resulted very effective for the treatment of relapsed/refractory classic Hodgkin Lymphoma (CHL). Recently, T cell Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT) has been recognized as an immune checkpoint receptor able to negatively regulate T cell functions. Herein, we investigated the expression of TIGIT in CHL microenvironment in order to find a potential new target for inhibitor therapy. TIGIT, PD-1 and PD-L1 expression was evaluated in 34 consecutive patients with CHL. TIGIT expression in T lymphocytes surrounding Hodgkin Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells was observed in 19/34 patients (56%), of which 11 (58%) had advanced stages. In 16/19 (84%) cases, TIGIT+ peritumoral T lymphocytes showed also PD-1 expression. All 15 TIGIT- patients had PD-L1 expression in HRS cells (100%) while among 19 TIGIT+ patients, 11 (58%) were PD-L1+ and 8 (42%) were PD-L1-. Using a new scoring system for TIGIT immunoreactivity, all TIGIT+ cases with higher score (4/19) were PD-L1-. Our results confirm co-expression of TIGIT and PD-1 in peritumoral T lymphocytes. Of relevance, we demonstrated a mutually exclusive expression of TIGIT and PD-L1 using new TIGIT scoring system able to identify this immunocheckpoints' modulation. These results pave the way to new therapeutic strategies for relapsed/refractory CHL.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHodgkin DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedReed-Sternberg CellsTumor MicroenvironmentYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33782477
PMCPMC8007711
OpenAlexW3148362667

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.