Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33782430›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Impact of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt creation on the central lymphatic system in liver cirrhosis.

Claus Christian Pieper, Andreas Feißt, Carsten Meyer, Julian Luetkens, Michael Praktiknjo, Jonel Trebicka, Ulrike Attenberger, Christian Jansen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Endoscopic Ultrasound in Assessing Portal Hypertension: A State-of-the-Art Literature Review and Evolving Perspectives.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Claus Christian PieperDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany. claus.christian.pieper@ukbonn.de.
Andreas FeißtDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany.
Carsten MeyerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany.
Julian LuetkensDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany.
Michael PraktiknjoDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany.
Jonel TrebickaDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany.
Ulrike AttenbergerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany.
Christian JansenDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53105, Bonn, Germany.
University Hospital Bonn · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The puropse of this study was to evaluate associations of cisterna chyli (CCh) diameter with portal hemodynamics and the influence of TIPS-creation in cirrhotic patients. 93 cirrhotic patients (57 male, mean age 59 years) received CT prior to TIPS-creation. 38/93 additionally underwent post-interventional CT. CCh-diameter was measured. After categorization into patients with and without large venous collaterals (i.e. > 6 mm), data were analyzed regarding associations between CCh-diameter, clinical and portal-hemodynamic parameters and diameter-changes after TIPS-creation. Patient survival post-TIPS was analyzed. Median portosystemic pressure-gradient decreased from 20 to 9 mmHg after TIPS-creation. Large venous collaterals were observed in 59 patients. In 69/93 patients (74.2%) the CCh was detectable. Mean pre-interventional diameter was 9.4 ± 2.7 mm (large collaterals: 8.7 ± 2.0 mm, no large collaterals: 10.7 ± 3.2 mm, p = 0.003). CCh-diameter correlated strongly with pre-TIPS portal-pressure (Rs = 0.685, p = 0.0001), moderately with portosystemic-gradient (Rs = 0.524, p = 0.006), liver shear-wave-elastography (Rs = 0.597, p = 0.004) and spleen size (Rs = 0.501, p = 0.01) in patients without large collaterals, but not in patients with large collaterals. Post-TIPS CCh-diameter decreased significantly from 10.2 ± 2.8 mm to 8.3 ± 3.0 mm (p < 0.001). Patients without a detectable CCh on CT survived significantly shorter. The diameter of the CCh is associated with portal-pressure and decreases after TIPS-creation in cirrhotic patients, reflecting a portal decompression mechanism via the lymphatic system. Lack of larger central lymphatics detectable on CT may be associated with shorter survival.

Indexed as

HumansLiver CirrhosisPortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepatic

Identifiers

PMID33782430
PMCPMC8007746
OpenAlexW3150096565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.