Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33782108›Full record

GuidelineJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2021

Cancer immunotherapy in special challenging populations: recommendations of the Advisory Committee of Spanish Melanoma Group (GEM).

Maria Gonzalez-Cao, Teresa Puertolas, Mar Riveiro, Eva Muñoz-Couselo, Carolina Ortiz, Roger Paredes, Daniel Podzamczer, Jose Luis Manzano, Jose Molto, Boris Revollo and 12 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readPractice GuidelineReview
In one paragraph

Guideline in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Navigating liver toxicity in the age of novel oncological agents.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 14 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Gonzalez-CaoTranslational Cancer Research Unit, Instituto Oncologico Dr Rosell, Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain mgonzalezcao@oncorosell.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3791-540X
Teresa PuertolasOncology Department, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Aragón, Spain.
Mar RiveiroLiver Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Eva Muñoz-CouseloOncology Department, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Carolina OrtizOncology Department, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Roger ParedesIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Catalunya, Spain.
Daniel PodzamczerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalunya, Spain.
Jose Luis ManzanoOncology Department, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Jose MoltoIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Catalunya, Spain.
Boris RevolloIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Catalunya, Spain.
Cristina CarreraDermatology Department, Melanoma Group IDIBAPS, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Lourdes MateuIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Catalunya, Spain.
Sara FancelliTranslational Cancer Research Unit, Instituto Oncologico Dr Rosell, Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Enrique EspinosaOncology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Bonaventura ClotetIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Catalunya, Spain.
Javier Martinez-PicadoIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Catalunya, Spain.
Pablo CerezuelaOncology Department, Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, El Palmar, Murcia, Spain.
Ainara SoriaOncology Department, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Ivan MarquezOncology Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2476-668X
Mario MandalaOncology Department, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8846-8959
Alfonso BerrocalOncology Department, Consorci Hospital General Universitari de Valencia, Valencia, Comunitat Valenciana, Spain.
Spanish Melanoma Group (GEM)
IrsiCaixa · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESInstituto Oncológico Dr. Rosell · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital General Universitario De Valencia · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Miguel Servet · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer immunotherapy based on the use of antibodies targeting the so-called checkpoint inhibitors, such as programmed cell death-1 receptor, its ligand, or CTLA-4, has shown durable clinical benefit and survival improvement in melanoma and other tumors. However, there are some special situations that could be a challenge for clinical management. Persons with chronic infections, such as HIV-1 or viral hepatitis, latent tuberculosis, or a history of solid organ transplantation, could be candidates for cancer immunotherapy, but their management requires a multidisciplinary approach. The Spanish Melanoma Group (GEM) panel in collaboration with experts in virology and immunology from different centers in Spain reviewed the literature and developed evidence-based guidelines for cancer immunotherapy management in patients with chronic infections and immunosuppression. These are the first clinical guidelines for cancer immunotherapy treatment in special challenging populations. Cancer immunotherapy in chronically infected or immunosuppressed patients is feasible but needs a multidisciplinary approach in order to decrease the risk of complications related to the coexistent comorbidities.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostCommunicable DiseasesComorbidityConsensusEvidence-Based MedicineHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyMedical OncologyMelanomaRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSkin NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33782108
PMCPMC8009216
OpenAlexW3146521185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.