Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33781914›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2021

Gene therapy reforms photoreceptor structure and restores vision in NPHP5-associated Leber congenital amaurosis.

Gustavo D Aguirre, Artur V Cideciyan, Valérie L Dufour, Ana Ripolles-García, Raghavi Sudharsan, Malgorzata Swider, Roman Nikonov, Simone Iwabe, Sanford L Boye, William W Hauswirth and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Canine models of inherited retinal diseases: from neglect to well-recognized translational value.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Canine and Feline Models of Inherited Retinal Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Gene augmentation therapy attenuates retinal degeneration in a knockout mouse model of Fam161a retinitis pigmentosa.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical and Molecular Aspects of C2orf71/PCARE in Retinal Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gustavo D AguirreDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: gda@vet.upenn.edu.
Artur V CideciyanScheie Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Valérie L DufourDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ana Ripolles-GarcíaDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Raghavi SudharsanDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Malgorzata SwiderScheie Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Roman NikonovDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Simone IwabeDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Sanford L BoyePowell Gene Therapy Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
William W HauswirthDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Samuel G JacobsonScheie Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
William A BeltranDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: wbeltran@vet.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USPenn Presbyterian Medical Center · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

MODELS OF HEREDITY RETINAL DEGENERATIONR01EY006855 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUSTAVO David AGUIRRE, William A. Beltran · 1992 to 2026
$20.7M
Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CLAIRE H MITCHELL · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
Translational Research for Retinal Degeneration TherapiesR01EY017549 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BELTRAN, WILLIAM A. · 2007 to 2024
$14.1M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006855NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inherited childhood blindness caused by mutations in NPHP5, a form of Leber congenital amaurosis, results in abnormal development, dysfunction, and degeneration of photoreceptors. A naturally occurring NPHP5 mutation in dogs leads to a phenotype that very nearly duplicates the human retinopathy in terms of the photoreceptors involved, spatial distribution of degeneration, and the natural history of vision loss. We show that adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated NPHP5 gene augmentation of mutant canine retinas at the time of active degeneration and peak cell death stably restores photoreceptor structure, function, and vision with either the canine or human NPHP5 transgenes. Mutant cone photoreceptors, which failed to form outer segments during development, reform this structure after treatment. Degenerating rod photoreceptor outer segments are stabilized and develop normal structure. This process begins within 8 weeks after treatment and remains stable throughout the 6-month posttreatment period. In both photoreceptor cell classes mislocalization of rod and cone opsins is minimized or reversed. Retinal function and functional vision are restored. Efficacy of gene therapy in this large animal ciliopathy model of Leber congenital amaurosis provides a path for translation to human treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalDogsElectroretinographyGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansLeber Congenital AmaurosisRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsTreatment OutcomeCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsIQCB1 protein, humanciliopathygene therapyinherited retinal diseaseLeber congenital amaurosisphotoreceptorsretinaretinal degeneration

Identifiers

PMID33781914
PMCPMC8353203
OpenAlexW3149483243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.