Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33781314›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2021

The effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell co-transplantation with hematopoietic stem cells on liver fibrosis alleviation and survival in patients with class III β-thalassemia major.

Tahereh Rostami, Amir Kasaeian, Nasrollah Maleki, Mohsen Nikbakht, Azadeh Kiumarsi, Seyed Mohammad Tavangar, Amir Pejman Hashemi Taheri, Seied Asadollah Mousavi, Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tahereh RostamiResearch Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Street, Tehran, 1411713131, Iran.
Amir KasaeianResearch Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Street, Tehran, 1411713131, Iran.
Nasrollah MalekiResearch Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Street, Tehran, 1411713131, Iran. malekinasrollah@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1511-7052
Mohsen NikbakhtResearch Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Street, Tehran, 1411713131, Iran.
Azadeh KiumarsiResearch Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Street, Tehran, 1411713131, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad TavangarDepartment of Pathology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Pejman Hashemi TaheriDepartment of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seied Asadollah MousaviResearch Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Street, Tehran, 1411713131, Iran.
Ardeshir GhavamzadehResearch Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Street, Tehran, 1411713131, Iran.
Shariati Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic fibrosis is a common complication in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients. Data on the co-transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in beta-thalassemia major patients are scarce. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the effect of co-transplantation of bone marrow-derived MSC with HSCs on the liver fibrosis alleviation and transplant outcomes in class III beta-thalassemia major.

methodsBetween April 1998 and January 2017, a total of 224 consecutive patients with class III beta-thalassemia major underwent allogeneic HSCT in the Research Institute for Oncology, Hematology and Cell Therapy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. To assess liver fibrotic changes after transplantation, 47 patients participated in the MSC plus HSC group and 30 patients in the HSC only group at the end of the follow-up period. All patients underwent laboratory tests, especially serum ferritin and liver function testing, hepatic T2* MRI, liver biopsy, and FibroScan before and 2 years after transplantation. Kaplan-Meier curves were derived to determine survival and were compared using the log-rank test. Repeated-measure, mixed-effect linear regression models were used to examine the changes in liver fibrosis over time.

resultsThe 10-year OS rate was 71.84% in the mesenchymal group and 61.89% in the non-mesenchymal group (P value = 0.294), while the 10-year TFS rate was 63.64% in the mesenchymal group and 52.78% in the non-mesenchymal group (P value = 0.285). No significant difference was observed in the 10-year NRM, rejection rate, ANC engraftment, platelet engraftment, acute GvHD, and chronic GvHD between the two groups. In addition, the results of repeated-measure, mixed-effect linear regression models showed that none of the variables determining hepatic fibrosis had a significant difference between patients receiving MSCs and patients who did not receive MSCs.

conclusionsBased on the results of this study, a single infusion of MSCs at the time of HSCT to patients with class III beta-thalassemia major could not significantly improve the liver fibrosis alleviation and transplantation outcomes, including OS, TFS, TRM, rejection rate, ANC engraftment, platelet engraftment, acute GvHD, and chronic GvHD.

Indexed as

beta-ThalassemiaGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationBone MarrowHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansIranLiver CirrhosisBeta-thalassemiaHematopoietic stem cellsLiver fibrosisMesenchymal stem cellsOutcome

Identifiers

PMID33781314
PMCPMC8008651
OpenAlexW3132519927

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.