Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33780546›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2021

Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Early-Detected Central Congenital Hypothyroidism.

Jolanda C Naafs, Jan Pieter Marchal, Paul H Verkerk, Eric Fliers, A S Paul van Trotsenburg, Nitash Zwaveling-Soonawala

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jolanda C NaafsEmma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3787-0811
Jan Pieter MarchalEmma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Pediatric Psychosocial department, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Paul H VerkerkTNO, Department of Child Health, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Eric FliersAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology & Metabolism, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8048-9050
A S Paul van TrotsenburgEmma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9677-7441
Nitash Zwaveling-SoonawalaEmma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0318-5541
Emma Kinderziekenhuis · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLNetherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextCentral congenital hypothyroidism (CH) requires lifelong medical treatment. The majority of children with central CH have multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies (MPHD), but in some cases central CH is isolated. Most pituitary hormone deficiencies are associated with impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). However, studies on HRQoL in central CH are lacking.

objectiveTo evaluate HRQoL and fatigue in children and young adults with central CH, as well as parent perspectives.

designNationwide cross-sectional study comparing HRQoL between early-detected central CH patients and unaffected siblings with the Pediatric Quality of Life inventory (PedsQL™) and PedsQL Multidimensional Fatigue Scale. Participants ≥ 8 years old filled in self-reports; parents of participants aged 3 to 18 years filled in parent reports. Isolated central CH patients, MPHD patients, and siblings were compared using a linear mixed model and Tukey's post hoc test.

resultsEighty-eight patients and 52 siblings participated, yielding 98 self-reports and 115 parent reports. Isolated central CH patients (n = 35) and siblings showed similar scores on all subscales, both in the self-reports and parent reports. For MPHD patients (n = 53), self-reported scores were similar to those of siblings. Parent reported total HRQoL and fatigue scores were significantly poorer in MPHD patients compared with siblings (mean differences -10.2 and -9.4 points; P < 0.01), as were scores for physical functioning, social functioning and general fatigue.

conclusionSelf-reported HRQoL scores in isolated central CH and MPHD patients were similar to siblings. However, parents reported significantly lower HRQoL and fatigue scores for MPHD patients, suggesting a difference in perceived limitations between MPHD patients and their parents.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCongenital HypothyroidismCross-Sectional StudiesEarly DiagnosisFatigueFemaleHumansHypopituitarismMaleParentsSelf ReportSiblingscentral hypothyroidismcongenital hypothyroidismfatigueneonatal screeningquality of life

Identifiers

PMID33780546
PMCPMC8475203
OpenAlexW3150935182

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.