Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33780097›Full record

ArticleBJU international2022

Safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer and malignant ureteric obstruction.

Marshall C Strother, Alexander Kutikov, Matthew Epstein, Emily Bochner, Mengying Deng, Elizabeth Handorf, Bianca Lewis, Pooja Ghatalia, Richard E Greenberg, David Chen and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJU international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marshall C StrotherDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0330-4224
Alexander KutikovDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Matthew EpsteinDepartment of Urology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Emily BochnerSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mengying DengDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Elizabeth HandorfDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bianca LewisDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Pooja GhataliaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Richard E GreenbergDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David ChenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rosalia ViterboDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Fern AnariDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marc C SmaldoneDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Matthew R ZibelmanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robert G UzzoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Elizabeth R PlimackDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Daniel M GeynismanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Fox Chase Cancer Center · USTemple University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether patients with carcinoma invading bladder muscle (MIBC) and ureteric obstruction can safely receive cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (C-NAC), and to determine whether such patients require relief of obstruction with a ureteric stent or percutaneous nephrostomy prior to beginning C-NAC. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe performed a single-institution retrospective analysis of MIBC patients receiving C-NAC and falling into three groups: no ureteric obstruction (NO); relieved ureteric obstruction (RO); and unrelieved ureteric obstruction (URO). To address whether patients with obstruction can safely receive C-NAC, we compared patients with NO to those with RO, with the primary outcome of premature chemotherapy discontinuation. To investigate whether patients with obstruction should have the obstruction relieved prior to NAC, we compared RO to URO patients using a primary composite outcome of grade ≥ 3 adverse events, premature chemotherapy discontinuation, dose reduction, or dose interruption. The primary outcomes were compared using multivariable logistic regression. Sensitivity analyses were performed for the RO vs URO comparison, in which patients with only mild degrees of obstruction were excluded from the URO group.

resultsA total of 193 patients with NO, 49 with RO, and 35 with URO were analysed. There were no statistically significant differences between those with NO and those with RO in chemotherapy discontinuation (15% vs 22%; P = 0.3) or any secondary outcome. There was no statistically significant difference between those with RO and URO in the primary composite outcome (51% vs 53%; P = 1) or any secondary outcome.

conclusionPatients with ureteric obstruction can safely receive C-NAC. Relief of obstruction was not associated with increased safety of C-NAC delivery.

Indexed as

Ureteral ObstructionUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinCystectomyFemaleHumansMaleMusclesNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesCisplatinbladder cancer#BladderCancer#blcsmcisplatincystectomyneoadjuvant therapypercutaneous nephrostomyureteric obstruction

Identifiers

PMID33780097
PMCPMC9659478
OpenAlexW3146255189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.