Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33779798›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2021

Fetal liver and lung volume index of neonatal survival with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

Ambereen A Khan, Elizabeth A Furey, April A Bailey, Yin Xi, David T Schindel, Patricia C Santiago-Munoz, Diane M Twickler

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Predicting treatment of pulmonary hypertension at discharge in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ambereen A KhanDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. ambereen.khan@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3855-6675
Elizabeth A FureyDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
April A BaileyDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Yin XiDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
David T SchindelDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Patricia C Santiago-MunozDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Diane M TwicklerDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assesses pulmonary hypoplasia in fetal congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Neonatal mortality may occur with CDH.

objectiveTo quantify MRI parameters associated with neonatal survival in fetuses with isolated CDH. MATERIALS AND

methodsFetal MRI for assessing CDH included region of interest (ROI) measurements for total lung volume (TLV), herniated liver volume, herniated other organ volume and predicted lung volume. Ratios of observed lung volume and liver up volume to predicted lung volume (observed to predicted TLV, percentage of the thorax occupied by liver) were calculated and compared to neonatal outcomes. Analyses included Wilcoxon rank sum test, multivariate logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.

resultsOf 61 studies, the median observed to predicted TLV was 0.25 in survivors and 0.16 in non-survivors (P=0.001) with CDH. The median percentage of the thorax occupied by liver was 0.02 in survivors and 0.22 in non-survivors (P<0.001). The association of observed to predicted TLV and percentage of the thorax occupied by liver with survival for gestational age (GA) >28 weeks was greater compared to GA ≤28 weeks. The ROC analysis demonstrated an area under the curve of 0.96 (95% confidence interval 0.91-1.00) for the combined observed to predicted TLV, percentage of the thorax occupied by liver and GA.

conclusionThe percentage of the thorax occupied by liver and observed to predicted TLV was predictive of neonatal survival in fetuses with CDH.

Indexed as

Hernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLiverLung Volume MeasurementsMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesCongenital diaphragmatic herniaFetusLiverLung volumeMagnetic resonance imagingPulmonary hypoplasiaSurvivalThorax

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.