Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33779379›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2021

Antipsychotics in routine treatment are minor contributors to QT prolongation compared to genetics and age.

Leif Hommers, Maike Scherf-Clavel, Roberta Stempel, Julian Roth, Matthias Falter, Jürgen Deckert, Manuel Mattheisen, Stefan Unterecker, Micha Gawlik

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leif HommersCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Maike Scherf-ClavelCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4780-612X
Roberta StempelCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Julian RothCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-9972
Matthias FalterCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Jürgen DeckertCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Manuel MattheisenCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Stefan UntereckerCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Micha GawlikCenter for Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-induced prolongation of cardiac repolarization limits the treatment with many psychotropic drugs. Recently, the contribution of polygenic variation to the individual duration of the QT interval was identified.

aimsTo explore the interaction between antipsychotic drugs and the individual polygenic influence on the QT interval.

methodsRetrospective analysis of clinical and genotype data of 804 psychiatric inpatients diagnosed with a psychotic disorder. The individual polygenic influence on the QT interval was calculated according to the method of Arking et al.

resultsLinear regression modelling showed a significant association of the individual polygenic QT interval score (ß

conclusionsIndividual genetic factors and age are main determinants of the QT interval. Antipsychotic drug serum concentrations within the therapeutic range contribute to QTc prolongation on an individual level.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAntipsychotic AgentsElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansLong QT SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedMultifactorial InheritancePsychotic DisordersRetrospective StudiesSex FactorsYoung AdultAntipsychotic Agentsantipsychotic medicationpolygenic scorepsychotic disorderQT prolongation

Identifiers

PMID33779379
PMCPMC8436313
OpenAlexW3145882666

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.